A Journal of Two Campaigns of the Fourth Regiment of U.S. Infantry: In the Michigan and Indiana Territories, Under the Command of Col. John P. Boyd, and Lt. Col. James Miller During the Years 1811, & 12. — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
A Journal of Two Campaigns of the Fourth Regiment of U.S. Infantry: In the Michigan and Indiana Territories, Under the Command of Col. John P. Boyd, and Lt. Col. James Miller During the Years 1811, & 12.
John Stuart Mill · en
[5] A private in the Petersburgh volunteers draws the
following picture of a soldier's life: It describes the
march of his company at the time of Winchester's defeat. "On
the second day of our march a courier arrived from Gen.
Harrison, ordering the artillery to advance with all
possible speed; this was rendered totally impossible by the
snow which took place, it being a complete swamp nearly all
the way. On the evening of the same day news arrived that
Gen. Harrison had retreated to Portage river, 18 miles in
the rear of the encampment at the Rapids. As many men as
could be spared determined to proceed immediately to
reinforce him. It is unnecessary to state that we were among
the first who wished to advance. At 2 o'clock the next
morning, our tents were struck, and in half an hour we were
on the road. I will candidly confess, that on that day I
regretted being a soldier. On that day we marched thirty
miles under an incessant rain; and I am afraid you will
doubt my veracity when I tell you, that in eight miles of
the best of the road, it took us over the knees and often to
the middle. The Black Swamp, 4 miles from Portage river and
4 miles in the extent would have been considered impassable
by all but men determined to surmount every difficulty to
accomplish the object of their march. In this swamp you lose
sight of _terra firma_ altogether--the water was about six
inches deep on the ice, which was very rotten, often
breaking through to the depth of four or five feet.
"The same night we encamped on very wet ground but the
driest that could be found the rain still continuing. It was
with difficulty we could raise fires; we had no tents, our
clothes were wet, no axes, nothing to cook in, and very
little to eat. A brigade of pack horses being near us, we
procured from them some flour, killed a hog (there being
plenty of _them_ along the road;) our bread was baked
in the ashes and the pork we broiled on the coals--a sweeter
meal I never partook of. When we went to sleep it was on two
logs laid close to each other, to keep our bodies from the
ground. Good God! what a pliant being is man in adversity.
"The loftiest spirit that ever inhabited the human breast
would have been tamed amid the difficulties that surrounded
us.""
On the 20th of April, Gen. Harrison returned to Fort Meigs and began
to prepare for the approaching storm. Patrolling parties were
frequently sent out to discover the movements of the enemy, who had
been discovered on the margin of the lake.