A Journal of Two Campaigns of the Fourth Regiment of U.S. Infantry: In the Michigan and Indiana Territories, Under the Command of Col. John P. Boyd, and Lt. Col. James Miller During the Years 1811, & 12. — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
A Journal of Two Campaigns of the Fourth Regiment of U.S. Infantry: In the Michigan and Indiana Territories, Under the Command of Col. John P. Boyd, and Lt. Col. James Miller During the Years 1811, & 12.
John Stuart Mill · en
October 21.--We commenced our march from Fort _Harrison_, so called, in
honor of our worthy Commander; Col. Miller, the officer so highly
esteemed by the troops of our regiment was unfortunately detained at
this place by sickness. After a few days of tedious marching, and having
crossed the Wabash, we arrived at Vermillion river--Capt. Baen, who had
been long absent from the command of his company, had a day or two
previous, joined us on the march, and being the oldest Captain in
Commission, was appointed, to act as Major, and headed the left column
of the army. Having a number of sick who were unable to proceed farther,
a small block-house was erected, for their accommodation, and a
Sergeant's guard was left for their protection.
Nov. 1. We crossed the Vermillion river into the Indian possessions,
at which time the weather became rainy and cold. Many Indians were
discovered by our spies, lurking in the woods about us; supposed to be
the scouts of the Prophet, watching our movements.--After marching about
fourteen miles, we crossed a small creek, and encamped on a high open
piece of land: still rainy and cold. An alarm was here given by one of
the sentinels, who fired on a Horse, which had strayed out of Camp.
November 3, Continued on our march--came to an extensive level
prairie, which took up the whole of this day in crossing--started up
many deer, two of which we killed--also an animal called a prairie
wolf. Nothing of importance transpired until--
November 6.--When our spies, who had ventured near the Indian village,
returned, and informed the Governor we were within a few miles of the
Prophet's town--We were ordered to throw off our knapsacks, and be in
preparation for an attack. We advanced about 4 miles to the edge of a
piece of woods, when we were ordered to break off by companies, and
advance in single lines; keeping a convenient distance from each other
to enable us to form a line of battle, should necessity require
it;--this was frequently done in the course of our advance toward the
town, in consequence of the unevenness of the land, and the appearance
of many favorable places for the enemy to attack us. In this manner we
advanced very cautiously, until we came in sight of the Indian
village, when we halted. The Indians appeared much surprized and
terrified at our sudden appearance before their town; we perceived
them running in every direction about the village, apparently in great
confusion; their object however, was to regain in season their
different positions behind a breastwork of logs which encircled the
town from the bank of the Wabash. A chief came out to the Governor,
begging of him not to proceed to open hostilities; but to encamp with
the troops for that night, and in the morning they solemnly promised
to come into camp and hold a council, and they would agree to almost
any terms the Governor might propose; expressing their earnest desire
for peace without bloodshed--but the treacherous villains merely made