Bible-Burning: the substance of a sermon preached in St. Martin's Church, Birmingham, on Sunday evening, Dec. 10, 1848 — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Bible-Burning: the substance of a sermon preached in St. Martin's Church, Birmingham, on Sunday evening, Dec. 10, 1848
John Stuart Mill · en
But a second reason for the non-circulation of the Written Word by the
Church of Rome, is that _she does not regard it as the alone standard of
faith and practice_. Hear one of her champions. You will not find that
the Church of Rome repudiates Dr. Wiseman. He plainly says—“The
Protestant asserts, and the Catholic denies, that God intended the
Scriptures to be the rule of faith.”
Hear also the decree of the Council of Trent—
“Having constantly in view the removal of error and the preservation
of the purity of the gospel in the church, which gospel promised
before by the prophets in the sacred scriptures, was first orally
published by our Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of God, who afterwards
commanded it to be preached by his Apostles to every creature, as the
source of all saving truth and discipline, and perceiving that this
truth and discipline are contained both in written books and
unwritten traditions which have come down to us, either received by
the Apostles from the lips of Christ himself, or transmitted by the
hands of the same Apostles under the direction of the Holy Spirit,
following the example of the orthodox fathers, this Council doth
receive and reverence, _with equal piety and veneration_, all the
books, as well of the Old as of the New Testament, the same God being
the author of both; _and also the aforesaid traditions_, pertaining
both to faith and manners, whether received from Christ himself, or
dictated by the Holy Spirit, and preserved in the Catholic Church by
continual succession.”
Thank God for the contrast which we can present between Rome and our
Protestant Church! What then is the language of our own Church?—“Holy
Scripture containeth all things necessary to salvation: so that
whatsoever is not read therein, nor may be proved thereby, is not to be
required of any man, that it should be believed as an article of Faith,
or be thought requisite or necessary to salvation.”—ARTICLE vi. And then
again in the XXth Article she says—“The Church hath power to decree rites
or ceremonies, and authority in controversies of faith,”—(the word
“authority” is rendered in the Latin Articles not by a word signifying
_imperial_, _absolute_, authority, but _weight_, _influence_,)—“and yet
it is not lawful for the Church to ordain anything that is contrary to
God’s Word written, neither may it so expound one place of Scripture,
that it be repugnant to another. Wherefore although the Church be a
witness and a keeper of Holy Writ, yet, as it ought not to decree
anything against the same, so besides the same ought it not to enforce
anything to be believed for necessity of salvation.”