Bible-Burning: the substance of a sermon preached in St. Martin's Church, Birmingham, on Sunday evening, Dec. 10, 1848 — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Bible-Burning: the substance of a sermon preached in St. Martin's Church, Birmingham, on Sunday evening, Dec. 10, 1848
John Stuart Mill · en
St. Paul say when warning Timothy in his second Epistle (iii. 14, 17)
against “perilous times” and evil men? “All Scripture is given by
inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for
correction, for instruction in righteousness, that”—_Who_? the
priest?—the scholar?—No!—“That the MAN OF GOD”—whether priest or layman,
whether scholar or no scholar—“may be perfect, thoroughly furnished unto
all good works.” And contrast his language to Timothy with the case of
the little girl from the Industrial School—“From a child thou hast known
the holy scriptures which are able to make thee wise unto salvation,
through faith which is in Christ Jesus.”—There were no Bible-burners in
St. Paul’s days. The little girl in Birmingham receives a Testament, and
it is not only taken away, but is burnt by the Priest. We read in the
Epistle for this morning’s service “Whatsoever things were written
aforetime _were written for our learning_, that we through patience, and
comfort of the scriptures might have hope.” It is evident therefore that
they were not written to be kept back from the people, but that they were
“_written for their learning_.” {15} Yet the Church of Rome which
arrogates to itself the title of the only true Church puts the Bible into
the Index of prohibited books. One more example which the Scriptures
furnish—the example of the Ethiopian Eunuch. (Acts viii. 27, &c.) He was
sitting in his carriage, reading his Bible, and God sent his minister to
him saying—“Understandest thou what thou readest?” Beautiful
illustration of a minister’s place! It is to explain the Scriptures. He
did not say “You cannot understand them—You ought not to be reading
Esaias the prophet.” If he took it out of his hands, it was not to throw
it either into the fire or into the water, but he took the book from him
and “_began at the same scripture and preached unto him Jesus_.” And
this is our office now, not to stand between the people and the Bible,
but to open up the Bible to them, grounding our every sermon, our every
lecture, our every lesson, upon it.
I proceed, Brethren beloved, to draw from this mournful occurrence
practical lessons, and, in doing so, I trust I shall not violate the rule
which, in perfect sincerity, I laid down at the commencement. Of course,
the Romanist will think I am violating it, as will some latitudinarian
Protestants.
But, I urge, learn from this transaction in our town the _true unaltered
character of Popery_. Yes—though many haply do not like that statement,
I repeat it—_the true unaltered character of Popery_. We are _bigots_
forsooth! which was the bigot?—the man that gave the _Bible_ or he that
burnt it?