Byzantine Constantinople, the walls of the city and adjoining historical sites
John Stuart Mill · en
In a copy of the Anonymus, Codex Colbertinus, made in the thirteenth
century, the copyist, under the heading Περὶ τὸν Σοφιανῶν λιμένα, adds
the note that the harbour εἰς τὸ Κοντοσκάλον was constructed by
Justin, and had been deepened and surrounded by a remarkable enclosure
in his own day by Andronicus Comnenus Palæologus. See Banduri,
_Imperium Orientale_, vol. ii. pp. 678-680. The copyist is at fault in
identifying the Harbour of Sophia with the Kontoscalion, which was a
historical question, but he may be trusted in regard to the
restoration of the Kontoscalion, which was a contemporary event.
Footnote 1110:
Vol. i. p. 365.
Footnote 1111:
See below, pp. 312, 313.
Footnote 1112:
_Ad Reg. XII._
Footnote 1113:
Anonymus, iii. p. 46.
Footnote 1114:
_Ibid._, p. 47.
Footnote 1115:
Lib. iii. p. 46; cf. _ibid._, p. 45.
Footnote 1116:
Anonymus, iii. p. 46.
Footnote 1117:
Anonymus, iii. p. 46.
Footnote 1118:
From _Broken Bits of Byzantium_. (By kind permission of Mrs. Walker.)
Footnote 1119:
Lib. iii. p. 46.
Footnote 1120:
Gyllius, _De Top. CP._, iii. c. viii.; iv. c. viii. According to this
authority the circuit of the harbour was over a mile; the mole being
600 paces long and 12 feet broad.
Footnote 1121:
Gyllius, _ut supra_. “Cujus ostium vergebat ad solis ortum æstivum, a
quo moles extendebatur ad occasum æstivum, supra quam nunc muri
adstricti existunt.”
“In faucibus portus, adhuc navium capacibus, extra murum urbis,
etiamnum videtur turris undique mari circumdata, et saxa, reliquæ
ruinarum.”
Grelot, in his _Relation Nouvelle d’un Voyage de Constantinople_, pp.
79, 80, refers to the tower thus (to quote the quaint English
translation of his work by J. Philips, London, 1683, p. 68): “Going by
sea from the Seven Towers to the Seraglio, you meet with a square
tower upon the left hand, that stands in the sea, distant from the
city wall about twenty paces. The inhabitants of the country call it
Belisarius Tower, affirming that it was in this tower where that great
and famous commander, for the recompense of all those signal services
which he had done the Emperor Justinian, in subduing his enemies, as
well in Asia and Africa as in Europe, being despoyled of all his
estate and honour, and reduced to the extremity of necessity, after he
had endured putting out both his eyes, was at length shut up and
forced for his subsistence to hang out a bag from the grate of his
chamber, and cry to the passengers, ‘Give poor Belisarius a farthing,
whom envy and no crime has deprived of his eyes.’ Near to the place
where stands this tower was formerly the harbour where Theodosius,
Arcadius, and their successors kept their galleys.”
Footnote 1122:
From _Broken Bits of Byzantium_. (By kind permission of Mrs. Walker.)
Footnote 1123:
Nicetas Chon., p. 733.
Footnote 1124:
Nicetas Chon., p. 170.
Footnote 1125: