Enfranchisement of women : $b Reprinted from the Westminster and Foreign Quarterly Review, for July 1851 — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Enfranchisement of women : $b Reprinted from the Westminster and Foreign Quarterly Review, for July 1851
John Stuart Mill · en
According to the report in the _New York Tribune_, above a thousand
persons were present throughout, and, "if a larger place could
have been had, many thousands more would have attended." The place
was described as "crowded, from the beginning, with attentive and
interested listeners." In regard to the quality of the speaking, the
proceedings bear an advantageous comparison with those of any popular
movement with which we are acquainted, either in this country or in
America. Very rarely, in the oratory of public meetings, is the part of
verbiage and declamation so small, that of calm good sense and reason
so considerable. The result of the convention was, in every respect,
encouraging to those by whom it was summoned; and it is probably
destined to inaugurate one of the most important of the movements
towards political and social reform, which are the best characteristic
of the present age.
That the promoters of this new agitation take their stand on
principles, and do not fear to declare these in their widest extent,
without time-serving or compromise, will be seen from the resolutions
adopted by the convention, part of which we transcribe:
_Resolved_, That every human being, of full age, and resident for a
proper length of time on the soil of the nation, who is required to
obey the law, is entitled to a voice in its enactment; that every
such person, whose property or labor is taxed for the support of
the government, is entitled to a direct share in such government.
Therefore,
_Resolved_, That women are entitled to the right of suffrage, and to
be considered eligible to office; and that every party, which claims
to represent the humanity, the civilization, and the progress of the
age, is bound to inscribe on its banners, equality before the law,
without distinction of sex or color.
_Resolved_, That civil and political rights acknowledge no sex,
and therefore the word "male" should be stricken from every state
constitution.
_Resolved_, That, since the prospect of honorable and useful
employment in after life is the best stimulus to the use of
educational advantages, and since the best education is that we give
ourselves, in the struggles, employments and discipline of life;
therefore it is impossible that women should make full use of the
instruction already accorded to them, or that their career should do
justice to their faculties, until the avenues to the various civil
and professional employments are thrown open to them.
_Resolved_, That every effort to educate women, without according to
them their rights, and arousing their conscience by the weight of
their responsibilities, is futile, and a waste of labor.