In perfect accord with our expectations, there was little bird-life on
the cheerless _lomas_. A few blue tanagers and _Veinte-vi_ flycatchers
(_Pitangus_) lived in the bushes that lined the infrequent rivulets
trickling through narrow gullies between the hills. The _Veinte-vi_ was
an old acquaintance; its cheery call is one of the first bird-notes to
greet the ear of the visitor to tropical South America. Its local name
varies with the locality, and is an attempt by the natives to imitate
the bird’s cry. Thus it ranges from _Kiss-ka-dee_ and _Veinte-vi_
to _Dios te di_ and _Christi fui_. This flycatcher is of a rather
vivacious disposition, and pairs of them frequently may be seen singing
together and beating their wings on the branches.
As a general rule these birds are of peaceful habits, except when
nesting; but I have frequently seen them in pursuit of a carrion hawk
at which they darted viciously and continued to follow until lost to
view.
The diet of the _Veinte-vi_ is varied, and the bird is most versatile
in capturing its prey. Thus it will sit on a perch above a brook and
plunge in after small fish or tadpoles, somewhat in the manner of a
kingfisher; it may hover over a field and drop upon an unsuspicious
mouse, lizard, or small snake; beetles, grasshoppers, and other insects
are overtaken and captured on the wing. When a victim of some size has
been captured, it is beaten rapidly upon a branch until its life is
hammered out. It also hops about in fields looking for worms and grubs.
The nest is a huge domed structure, made of grasses and often wool, and
placed in the branches of a tree six to fifteen feet up. Entrance is
gained through an opening in one side, near the top. On account of the
great size of the structure, being about twelve or fifteen inches high
and eight to ten inches thick, it is very conspicuous; the exterior is
carelessly made, with grasses and streamers of nesting material hanging
down on all sides.
The eggs, two to five in number, although four seem to constitute the
usual set, are long and pointed, cream-colored, and lightly spotted
with chocolate-brown and purple blotches--mostly on the larger end.
Besides these species, there were ground-doves, lapwings, and an
occasional sparrow-hawk. The latter is so similar to our common little
terror of the air that it is hard to distinguish between the two.
Shortly after noon we encountered one of the most terrific tropical
storms imaginable. Hour after hour a perfect deluge of rain poured down
upon us from which rubber _ponchos_ afforded little protection. Flashes
of lightning pierced the semiblackness with blinding shafts of light,
followed by deafening crashes of thunder--an indication that we were
approaching the high zone of bleak mountain slopes and paramos.