Letters to the young from the Old World : $b Notes of travel — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Letters to the young from the Old World : $b Notes of travel
John Stuart Mill · en
Have you ever heard of “fog at sea”? Well, sometimes it becomes very
dense and you can scarcely see the full length of the ship. Seamen dread
fog more than storms. It is then that the captain’s face lengthens and
his seat at table is vacant. There is great danger of collisions, for
ships get nearer each other then, because they cannot see ahead. There
is greater danger in going in and out of port when fog is dense, and
many times have we read of steamers running into each other just as they
were getting near to the stopping place. Such an occurrence usually
means a great loss of life, for there is seldom time enough to save the
unfortunate ones. The speed of a vessel should always be slackened when
it is in a fog; but I am sorry to say that many of the captains are
careless, as much so as engineers on our trains; they rush along anxious
to make quick time, and if possible to gain port before ships of another
line do. Many times they do gain port first, but it is the port of death;
and we are made to think that the loss of life is a high price to pay for
quick time.
We have been in fog a great many times. Once we were enveloped in it
five days and five nights. All steamers sound the fog horn, and every
few minutes during that time the disagreeable sound was heard. They gave
it as a warning to other vessels, that they might keep away from them,
thereby avoiding collisions.
There are always men on the lookout for danger. In a box way up in the
rigging of the ship two men stand watching day and night, no difference
how bad the weather is. Several men take their turn in watching, thus
giving each one an opportunity to rest. If at any time there seems to be
a suspicious object in their line of travel, the man calls out in loud
tones, “Danger ahead.” Sometimes the object seen proves to be a wreck,
and if a signal of danger is seen, all haste is made to go to the rescue
of those on board, and many lives are saved in that way. The box in
which those men stand is called the “lookout box,” and from it is called
the hour of day. I remember so well of hearing them call the midnight
hour time and again. It was called thus, “Twelve o’clock”; and then,
“All is well.” O what a satisfaction it always was to know that all was
well; then after that call I was sure to fall into a sweet sleep, only to
awaken at the dawn of another day.