Loom and spindle : $b or life among the early mill girls with a sketch of "the Lowell offering" and some of its contributors — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Loom and spindle : $b or life among the early mill girls with a sketch of "the Lowell offering" and some of its contributors
John Stuart Mill · en
In 1847 Miss Farley published a selection from her writings in _The
Offering_, with other material, entitled “Shells from the Strand of
the Sea of Genius;” she is most fully represented in “Mind Among the
Spindles.” In 1880 she published a volume of Christmas stories.
Miss Farley married Mr. Dunlevy, an inventor, and they had one child,
Inez, who married Mr. George Kyle, a humorous writer and comedian, and
died in 1890. Mrs. Dunlevy was living in New York in 1898.
MARGARET F. FOLEY.
That broad-browed delicate girl will carve at Rome
Faces in marble, classic as her own.
_An Idyl of Work._
From Miss Foley’s letters to Lucy Larcom, and the tender recollections
of some of her early and lifelong friends, I am able to piece out a
short sketch of this pioneer sculptress.
Margaret Foley was born in Canada, but while she was quite young the
family moved to the States. When her father died he left some property,
and she was educated fully up to the standard of the young women of her
day. She taught school, and at one time was preceptress of Westport
Academy. While there she boarded in Lowell, and on Saturday afternoons
she taught classes in drawing and painting, and among her pupils was
Lucy Larcom. She always had a piece of clay or a cameo in some stage of
advancement, upon which she worked in spare moments.
While at Westport Academy she modelled a bust of Dr. Gilman Kimball, a
distinguished surgeon of Lowell. She began her artistic life without
any teaching, by carving small figures in wood, or modelling busts in
chalk; and she often gave these as prizes to her pupils.
She went into the factory to work, that she might share the advantages
of the society of other girls who were fond of reading and study, and
also that she could enable herself to begin her career as a sculptor.
She did not herself consider that her life in the Lowell factory had
any great part in her career, although there is not much doubt that
she first conceived the idea of chiselling her thought on the surface
of the “smooth-lipped shell” amid the hum of the machinery in the
cotton-mill.
She worked a year on the Merrimack corporation; her poems for _The
Offering_ are written from there, and signed M. F. F. She then went to
Boston, where she opened a studio. While in Boston she suffered great
privations, and earned but a scanty support in carving portraits and
ideal heads in cameo; but she worked on hopefully, doing some excellent
likenesses, cameos, medallions, and a few busts; among these, one of
cabinet size, of Theodore Parker.
Her cameo-cutting was said to be unsurpassed. After seven years of this
life, by the aid of kind friends, the wish of her heart was gratified,
and she sailed for Rome, where she began to work in larger material,
and to make life-size medallion portraits with much success and profit.