Marionettes, masks and shadows — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Marionettes, masks and shadows
John Stuart Mill · en
Perhaps that friend who has done most to keep the world still interested
in marionettes is Gordon Craig. He is a great English artist who sees
them not as so much wood and cloth pulled about by a few strings at the
whim of careless people, but rather as real creatures, human or more
than human, quiet and dignified, as the gods of old. It has been his
delight to give them again the great rôles of literature. He, too,
invited the greatest actors of Europe to come and learn from them.
Possibly you are asking what it is that gives such friendships to the
marionette. Perhaps none of its great friends could answer. The
marionette is quiet, submissive, dignified, and mysterious. It becomes a
different thing in every hand. It expresses every mood, thought, and
fancy of the one who pulls the strings. What will it do in your hands?
[Illustration: PATHOS SENTIMENT MIRTH]
[Illustration: [Boy]]
CHAPTER III
Choosing Your Play
It may not always be easy to find just the play you wish for your
marionettes. If you should go to your library and ask for a marionette
play, it is possible that the librarian would have very little to offer
you. But if you should go to her and ask for a good story that you could
make into a marionette play, you would probably be surprised to see how
many books she would place before you. You might even feel confused when
you came to make your choice. Suppose that you wish to give a humorous
play. Begin by making a list of the very best of the humorous books:
_Alice in Wonderland_—Carroll
_Alice, Through the Looking Glass_—Carroll
_Gulliver’s Travels_—Swift
_Pinocchio, The Story of a Marionette_—Lorenzini
_Don Quixote_—Cervantes
_Midsummer Night’s Dream_—Shakespeare
_Peter and Wendy_—Barrie
_Rip Van Winkle_—Irving
_Just-So Stories_—Kipling
_Arabian Nights_—Edited by Colum
_Uncle Remus_—Harris
_Rose and the Ring_—Thackeray
_Tom Sawyer_—Clemens
_Wind in the Willows_—Grahame
_Tales of Laughter_—Wiggin and Smith
You will find that it is not at all difficult to turn the vivid and
amusing characters of these books into marionettes. Neither is it
difficult to turn these stories into marionette plays.
First: Make a list of the most important incidents in the story.
Second: Decide upon the number of scenes that you think necessary for
your play.
Third: Decide upon the number of characters required for these scenes.
These three things you must do if your play is to be only the simplest
kind of a Burattini play, if it is to be a shadow play, or a marionette
play.