Another popular way to extend the flavor of meat over a large amount of
food is by the use of stuffing. As it is impossible to introduce much
stuffing into some pieces of meat even if the meat is cut to make a
pocket for it, it is often well to prepare more than can be put into the
meat and to cook the remainder in the pan beside the meat. Some cooks
cover the extra stuffing with buttered paper while it is cooking and
baste it at intervals.
MOCK DUCK
Mock duck is made by placing on a round steak a stuffing of bread crumbs
well seasoned with chopped onions, butter, chopped suet or dripping,
salt, pepper, and a little sage, if the flavor is relished. The steak is
then rolled around the stuffing and tied with a string in several
places. If the steak seems tough, the roll is steamed or stewed until
tender before roasting in the oven until brown. Or it may be cooked in a
casserole or other covered dish, in which case a cupful or more of water
or soup-stock should be poured around the meat. Mock duck is excellent
served with currant or other acid jelly.
VEAL OR BEEF BIRDS
A popular dish known as veal or beef birds or by a variety of special
names is made by taking small pieces of meat, each just large enough for
an individual serving, and preparing them in the same way as the mock
duck is prepared.
Sometimes variety is introduced by seasoning the stuffing with chopped
olives or tomato. Many cooks prepare their "birds" by browning in a
little fat, then adding a little water, covering closely and simmering
until tender.
UTILIZING THE CHEAPER CUTS OF MEAT
When the housekeeper attempts to reduce her meat bill by using the less
expensive cuts, she commonly has two difficulties to contend
with--toughness and lack of flavor. It has been shown how prolonged
cooking softens the connective tissues of the meat. Pounding the meat
and chopping it are also employed with tough cuts, as they help to break
the muscle fibers. As for flavor, the natural flavor of meat even in the
least desirable cuts may be developed by careful cooking, notably by
browning the surface, and other flavors may be given by the addition of
vegetables and seasoning with condiments of various kinds.
CHAPTER XIV
RECIPES FOR MEAT DISHES
Prolonged Cooking at Low Heat--Stewed Shin of Beef--Boiled Beef with
Horseradish Sauce--Stuffed Heart--Braised Beef, Pot Roast, and Beef
a la Mode--Hungarian Goulash--Casserole Cookery--Meat Cooked with
Vinegar--Sour Beef--Sour Beefsteak--Pounded Meat--Farmer Stew--Spanish
Beefsteak--Chopped Meat--Savory Rolls--Developing Flavor of
Meat--Retaining Natural Flavor--Round Steak on Biscuits--Flavor
of Browned Meat or Fat--Salt Pork with Milk Gravy--"Salt-Fish
Dinner"--Sauces--Mock Venison.
PROLONGED COOKING AT LOW HEAT