Practical Suggestions for Mother and Housewife — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Practical Suggestions for Mother and Housewife
John Stuart Mill · en
Remove, with a damp sponge, fly stains and other soils (the sponge may
be clamped with water or spirits of wine). After this dust the surface
with the finest sifted whiting or powder-blue, and polish it with a silk
handkerchief or soft cloth. Snuff of candle, if quite free from grease,
is an excellent polish for the looking-glass.
MOTHS--TO PREVENT THEM GETTING INTO CARPETS, ETC.
Strew camphor under a carpet; pack with woolen goods. If moths are in a
carpet, lay over it a cotton or linen cloth, and iron with a hot iron.
Oil all cracks in storerooms, closets, safes, with turpentine, or a
mixture of alcohol and corrosive sublimate; this drives off vermin.
Place pieces of camphor, cedar-wood, Russia leather, tobacco-leaves,
boy-myrtle, or anything else strongly aromatic, in the drawers or boxes
where furs or other things to be preserved from moths are kept, and they
will never take harm.
OIL-CLOTH OR LINOLEUM--TO WASH
Take equal parts of skimmed milk and water; wipe dry; never use soap.
Varnish oil-cloths once a year. After being varnished, they should be
perfectly dry before being used.
PAINT--TO CLEAN
Dirty paint should never be wiped with a cloth, but the dust should be
loosened with a pair of bellows, and then removed with a dusting-brush.
If very dirty, wash the paint lightly with a sponge or soft flannel
dipped in weak soda-and-water, or in pearl-ash and water. The sponge or
flannel must be used nearly dry, and the portion of paint gone over must
immediately be rinsed with a flannel and clean water; both soda and
pearl-ash, if suffered to remain on, will injure the paint. The
operation of washing should, therefore, be done as quickly as possible,
and two persons should be employed; one to follow and dry the paint with
soft rags, as soon as the other has scoured off the dirt and washed away
the soda. No scrubbing-brush should ever be used on paint.
PAINT--TO DISPERSE THE SMELL OF
Place some sulphuric acid in a basin of water and let it stand in the
room where the paint is. Change the water daily.
PAINT--TO REMOVE FROM CLOTHING
Rub immediately with a rough rag wetted with turpentine.
OIL PAINTINGS--TO CLEAN
Rub a freshly cut slice of potato damped in cold water over the picture.
Wipe off the lather with a soft, damp sponge, and then finish with
luke-warm water, and dry, and polish with a piece of soft silk that has
been washed.
PAPER HANGING--TO MAKE PASTE FOR
Mix flour and water to the consistency of cream, and boil. A few cloves
added in the boiling will prevent the paste going sour.
PEARS--TO KEEP FOR WINTER USE
Lay the pears on a shelf in a dry, cool place. Set them stems up and so
far apart that they do not touch one another. Allow the air to move
freely in the room in which they lie. Layers of paper or of straw make a
soft bed, but the less the pear touches the shelf or resting-place the
better for its keeping.
PICTURE FRAMES--TO KEEP FLIES FROM
Brush them over with water in which onions have been boiled.