The Great Galveston Disaster: Containing a Full and Thrilling Account of the Most Appalling Calamity of Modern Times Including Vivid Descriptions of the Hurricane and Terrible Rush of Waters; Immense Destruction of Dwellings, Business Houses, Churches, and Loss of Thousands of Human Lives; Thrilling Tales of Heroic Deeds; Panic-Stricken Multitudes and Heart-Rending Scenes of Agony; Frantic Efforts to Escape a Horrible Fate; Separation of Loved Ones, etc., etc.; Narrow Escapes from the Jaws of De
John Stuart Mill · en
Then a problem in mortality such as no other American community ever
faced was presented. Pestilence, which stalked forth by Monday, seemed
about to take possession of what the storm had left. Immediate
disposition of those bodies was absolutely necessary to save the living.
Then it was that Lowe and McVittie and Sealy and the others, who by
common impulse had come together to deal with the problem, found Hughes.
The longshoreman took up the most gruesome task ever seen, except on a
battlefield. He had to have helpers. Some volunteered; others were
pressed into the service at the point of the bayonet.
Whisky by the bucketful was carried to these men, and they were drenched
with it. The stimulant was kept at hand and applied continuously. Only
in this way was it possible for the stoutest-hearted to work in such
surroundings.
Under the direction of Hughes these hundreds of bodies already collected
and others brought from the central part of the city—those which were
quickest found—were loaded on an ocean barge and taken far off into the
gulf to be cast into the sea.
There were 38,000 people in the city when the census was taken a few
weeks before the flood. After a careful survey of the desolate field
since the storm and flood have wrought their sad havoc, the conclusion
is forced that there were in Galveston 25,000 people, or thereabouts,
who had to be fed and clothed. The proportion of those who were in fair
circumstances and lost all is astonishing.
Relief cannot be limited to those who formed the poorer class before the
storm. An intelligent man left Galveston, taking his wife and child to
relatives. He said: “A week ago I had a good home and a business which
paid me between $400 and $500 a month. To-day I have nothing. My house
was swept away and my business is gone. I see no way of re-establishing
it in the near future.” This man had a real estate and house renting
agency.
STRIPPED OF ALL THEIR POSSESSIONS.
At the military headquarters one of the principal officials doing
temporary service for this city said: “Before the storm I had a good
home and good income. I felt rich. My house is gone and my business. The
fact is I don’t even own the clothes I stand before you in. I borrowed
them.”
Now these are not exceptional cases. They are fairly typical. They must
be fed and clothed, these 25,000 people, until they can work out their
temporal salvation.
And then something ought to be done to help the worthy get on their feet
and make a fresh start. Some people will leave Galveston. It is plain,
however, that nothing like the number expected will go. Galveston is
still home to the great majority. Those who can stay and live there will
do so. If the country responds to the needs in anything like the measure
given to Johnstown, Chicago, Charleston and other stricken cities and
sections, Galveston as a community will not only be restored, but will
enter upon a greater future than was expected before the storm.