BETWEEN M. CHARLES LEON, NATURAL SON OF NAPOLEON BUONAPARTE, AND CAPTAIN
DE HESSE.
August 1833.
In the course of this month, a case came on to be tried at the assizes
of the Seine, in which a charge of murder, committed in a duel, was made
against M. Charles Leon, a natural son of the late Emperor Napoleon. M.
Leon dined, on the 31st of December 1831, with M. de Rosambert, and met
there another guest, Captain de Hesse. After dinner, play was
introduced, and M. Leon was so unfortunate as to lose eighteen thousand
francs. When called on to pay, he contended, that M. de Hesse had
pledged himself to give his antagonist a _revanche_; which was only
consistent with the laws of honour applicable to the game. An angry
discussion arose, and M. de Hesse published some particulars of the
affair, which were considered prejudicial to the character of M. Leon.
The differences between them at last arose to such a height, that a
meeting became inevitable; and, on the 24th of February 1832, the
hostile proceeding took place. The result was, that M. de Hesse was
mortally wounded, and died three days afterwards. On the ground, M. de
Hesse admitted the bravery and strict honour of his antagonist; his wife
was, nevertheless, determined to prosecute. Accordingly, the seconds
were summoned; of whom only General Gourgaud and M. May appeared.
General Gourgaud gave his evidence to the following effect:—“I am not
able to give any details respecting the circumstances which gave rise to
this affair; for I am wholly ignorant of them. My friend M. Monneval,
commissioned by the Emperor Napoleon to superintend the conduct of M.
Leon, was indisposed at the time, and requested me to act for him in
this very serious matter. I undertook the duty with regret; for I was
well aware of the ties which bound M. Leon to the Emperor, and I was
conscious of all that his Majesty had communicated to me on this subject
at St. Helena. It was with me a sacred obligation, imposed by gratitude,
not to abandon him at such a moment.”
After a short deliberation, the jury found M. Leon “Not guilty,” and the
court acquitted him.
BETWEEN THE DUKE DE ROVIGO AND COUNT DE LANGLE.
February 14, 1835.
A meeting with swords took place this day in the Bois de Meudon, between
the Duke de Rovigo, lieutenant of the first regiment of the Chasseurs of
Africa, and the Count de Langle, captain of the National Horse Guards,
in consequence of some offensive expressions uttered by the Duke,
relative to certain recompenses granted to the National Guards. The Duke
de Rovigo received a wound in his chest, which prevented him from
continuing the combat.
BETWEEN MR. ST. JOHN AND COUNT CATRAFFIANA.
April 25, 1835.