The Iron Puddler: My Life in the Rolling Mills and What Came of It — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The Iron Puddler: My Life in the Rolling Mills and What Came of It
John Stuart Mill · en
We older boys left home and hunted work elsewhere. I was young and
not bothered about working conditions or living conditions. I was so
vigorous that I could work under any conditions, and old age was so far
away that I was not worried about a home for my declining years. Wages
was my sole problem. I wanted steady wages, and of course I wanted the
highest I could get. To find the place where wages were to be had I was
always on the go. When a mill closed I did not wait for it to reopen,
but took the first train for some other mill town. The first train
usually was a freight. If not, I waited for a freight, for I could sleep
better in a freight car than in a Pullman--it cost less. I could save
money and send it to mother, then she would not have to sell her feather
beds.
All of this sounds nobler than it was. In those days workers never
traveled on passenger trains unless they could get a pass. Judges and
statesmen pursued the same policy. To pay for a ticket was money thrown
away; so thought the upper classes and the lower classes. About the only
people that paid car fare were the Knights of Pythias on their way to
their annual convention. Railroad workers could get all the passes they
wanted, and any toiler whose sister had married a brakeman or whose
second cousin was a conductor “bummed” the railroad for a pass and got
it. None of my relatives was a railroad man, and so to obtain the free
transportation which was every American's inalienable right, I had to
let the passenger trains go by and take the freights.
Once I got ditched at a junction, and while waiting for the next freight
I wandered down the track to where I had seen a small house and a
big watermelon patch. The man who lived there was a chap named Frank
Bannerman. I always remember him because he was a communist, the first
one I ever saw, and he filled my pockets with about ten pounds of
radical pamphlets which I promised to read. He made a bargain with me
that if I would read and digest the Red literature he would give me all
the watermelons I could eat.
“I'm a comrade already,” I said, meaning it as a merry jest, that I
would be anything for a watermelon. But he took it seriously and his
eyes lit up like any fanatic's.
“I knew it,” he said. “With a face like yours--look at the brow, look
at the intellect, the intellect.” I was flattered. “Come here, wife,” he
called through the door. “Come here and look at the intellect.”