The Iron Puddler: My Life in the Rolling Mills and What Came of It
John Stuart Mill · en
On my return from France, where I had witnessed the Hindenburg drive
into the heart of France, I addressed the Iron Workers in their national
convention. “I am glad,” I said, “that I was born an iron worker and not
a Chancellor of Blood and Iron. For the iron I wrought has helped build
up a civilization, while the German's 'Blood and Iron' has sought to
destroy it.
“France stands knee-deep in her own blood while the iron of Germany is
being hurled into her breast. Iron Workers of America, to you has God
given the answer to the German thunderbolt. The iron of the republic
shall beat down the iron of the kings. Wherever I walked behind the
battle lines in France I told them I was an iron worker and I gave them
this message for you:
“'The American iron worker will not fail you. We have been taught to
believe in justice as the German believes in might. We will back up our
soldiers with ships and guns until Kaiserisim is beaten. We will set the
workers of Germany free--free from their foul belief in murder and in
kings. And when we have bound up our wounds we will build a new world
that shall be a freer world than man has ever known.'
“I have dedicated my life to this purpose. We will build this freer
world by the right instruction of our young. Education is of two kinds,
one kind is good and the other is poison. A poisonous education took
but one generation to turn the German working men into a race of
blood-letters. Wrong education tears a nation down. Right education will
build it up. One generation of right education will remake the world.
Who will furnish this new education? I, for one, will do my share, and
more. My heart is in this one cause, and my whole life from now on shall
be devoted to it.
“You will hear me speaking for it on every rostrum and in every
schoolhouse in America. I have been handicapped in life because I had no
education. But it is better to have no education than a false one, for
I was left free to know the truth when I found it. I went into the mills
when I should have been in school. As a working man I have helped get
better conditions for the worker. Think how much more I could have done
if I had had an education. Your leaders have done much for the iron
workers because they could see farther than the common man. The worker
with an education can see far. He can judge quickly and be guided
rightly, for he has knowledge to guide him. I have knelt and prayed to
God to direct me. Now I know He has answered my prayer. My mission is to
bring to the poor man's boy the ample education that the rich man gives
his son. Equal education will make men equal in the gaining of wealth.
Education is Democracy.
“A French soldier lay dying on the battle-field, and a comrade kneeling
by him asked what last word he wished carried to his wife and children.
And the dying man said with his last breath: 'Tell them that I gave my
body to the earth, I gave my heart to France and I gave my soul to God.'