But would not the old man immediately carry out his purpose when I had
left the town? No, he would not. An unexpected interruption in the
performance of such an act he would regard as a sign that the act would
be attended by misfortune to himself, and he would not repeat it. And
that particular act, if he had repeated it, would certainly have been
attended by misfortune; inflicted not by any invisible power, but by
a white man. For, having undertaken to prevent the wrong, if I should
afterwards allow it, I would lose influence and be despised in that town.
But lest the reader should think of me as a very warlike individual, with
a Bible in one hand and a big stick in the other, I hasten to say that,
except in self-defense, I have only three times, in more than twice so
many years, laid violent hands upon a native; and all three times the
outrageous treatment of a woman was the occasion.
Less dowry is paid for a child than for “a whole woman,” as the Fang
would say. A man frequently pays the dowry for a very young girl, who
is then taken to his town and given in charge to his mother to raise,
and the mother will probably “raise” her very early in the morning. She
trains the girl for her son, and at a proper age delivers his wife to
him. Children are often betrothed to each other, the boy’s father paying
the dowry to the girl’s father, the children of course having nothing
to say in the matter. I am inclined to think that these latter are the
happiest marriages in Africa. A man once came to Efulen in great distress
saying that his little daughter, a mere baby, was very ill and that if
we did not help her she would surely die and, he added, the worst of it
was that she was betrothed and he had received a portion of the dowry
which he would be obliged to return if she should die. His grief was
truly pitiable. I have known instances where a child was betrothed before
it was born, the dowry to be kept intact and returned in case the child
should not be a girl.