The elephant would not move aside; so the gorilla broke down a tree and
beat the elephant to death. And the proof of it is that the prostrate
tree was found beside the body of the dead elephant.
The sun and moon are great enemies. They are the same age but each
claims to be older than the other. The sun is the friend of the people
and brings daylight and gladness. The moon hates people and devours them
like insects; she brings darkness, witchcraft and death. One day the sun
and the moon had a palaver and got very angry at each other. The palaver,
as usual, began by each one claiming to be older than the other.
The moon said: “Who are you? You are nobody, for you are alone and have
no family. My equal? Indeed! Look at these countless stars. They are all
my people; but you are alone.”
The sun replied: “Oh, Moon, mother of darkness and of witchcraft! I would
have as many people as you if you had not killed them all. But now I have
taken the people of the world, men, women and children, to be my family;
and I love them all.”
XII
FETISHES
The Fang, like other tribes of West Africa, have a name for God and they
conceive that He is a personal being, who made the heavens and the earth,
and created man. The one thing that they will say of God and the only
fixed idea regarding Him is that He made everything. The world, even in
the mind of the African, is an effect which demands a cause; and that
cause is God. But since they have no conception of God’s eternity, by the
same principle of causality they must account for God Himself. So God has
a father and a grandfather. This notion of a divine ancestry is evidently
an effort of the mind to grope its way back to a First Cause.
They do not fear God, and they certainly do not love or reverence Him.
Nor do I know that they ever worship Him. The transient observer among
them sees wooden images, evidently objects of worship, and supposes that
they are images of God; but in most cases, if not in all, these are
images of ancestors or imaginary personages. He figures in some of their
fables; but His deeds are usually wanton, wicked, or immoral. Most of
these fables would not bear repetition. God is simply a magnified African
chief with a great number of wives, most of whom have been stolen in the
first instance. God takes no interest in the world that He has made. He
looks down with indifference upon all its cruelty, its sorrow, and its
sin. If He interferes in human affairs it is perhaps to make mischief,
or to confuse and distress men and women for His amusement. The most that
the natives desire of God is that He will let them alone, and to this end
they let Him alone.