The late M. de la R⸺ had already been in the service of the Congo
Français for thirteen years when I first met him. He endured the climate
remarkably well and only at long intervals returned to France on
furlough. He belonged to a good family. He also had a wife and children
in France. His wife once went to Africa with him but she soon returned
home; I was told that she was a fine woman; he himself when I met him was
the pitiful remains of a gentleman who had been ruined by the two vices
which have made West Africa in many minds a synonym for perdition. During
his first years he was faithful in his official duties and he rose in
the service. He was at one time administrator at Bata, not far from our
mission station, Benito. It was under the administration of this very man
that our long-established schools at Benito were closed by the government
on the ground that the law in regard to the French language was not being
strictly observed. But our missionaries of that station believed that the
action of M. de la R⸺ was due to the influence of the French priests.
After many years of increasing dissipation he was dismissed from the
service for various discrepancies. His health was not good, and he was
prematurely old. He had not been in France for many years, and he said
that he would never go there again. Thus he was an outcast and without
means of support in a foreign and hostile climate. At length a certain
trader of Libreville took pity on him. Eight miles back in the bush,
the trader had a coffee-farm that had about petered out; and there he
sent the ex-administrator, and gave him employment for which he paid him
enough to keep him alive. He lived alone there for more than a year,
separate from all white men, a black mistress his only companion.
One day visiting some interior towns, I followed a road that passed
through the farm. I was greatly surprised at seeing a white man there,
but not at all surprised that in such a place he was dressed only in
pajamas. Leaving the road I went to the house to salute him. He told me
who he was and urged me not to hurry on but to stay with him awhile; it
was so good to see a white man. I felt so sorry for him that I thought
I could do no better missionary work for that day than to visit with
him; so I changed my plans accordingly, remained with him all morning
and ate dinner with him, the table being served by his black mistress. I
thought he would probably live but a short time and I felt as if I were
performing his obsequies. It is strange how a man whose dignity resides
not within himself, but wholly in outward circumstances, in social
position, in pecuniary abundance, or the tawdry pomp of authority,—it is
strange how such a man, when these all fail, sinks in his self-respect
to the level of abject prostration. M. de la R⸺ had been fastidiously
regardful of his dress and his personal appearance; but now he spent his
days in shabby pajamas and even shunned the acquaintance of soap and
water.