The jungle folk of Africa — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The jungle folk of Africa
John Stuart Mill · en
We were dressed in suits of denim or other cheap material. I bought my
suit at a trading-house in Batanga for two dollars, and packed away all
my better clothing. Beneath the coat I wore a heavy woollen undershirt,
the only proper kind for the tropics, and proper all the time, no matter
what else one may choose or discard. We were glad to discard the helmet
while travelling in the forest, and to substitute a felt hat. Tastes
differ widely as to the best footwear; but I like best for such a road a
pair of canvas shoes with rubber soles, alternating with stout leather
shoes every second or third day. Each man carries a wooden stick or
staff about five feet in length. When a man has chosen and trimmed for
himself a stick that exactly suits him, he becomes attached to it with a
sentimental regard, according to the distance he has travelled with it
and the journeys he has made. He is sensitive to any criticism passed
upon it; and no experienced bush-traveller will make disparaging remarks
about another man’s staff, but around the camp-fire they will vie with
each other in praising each his own. I remember mine very well and I
would give much to have it now.
Perhaps this attachment is the stronger because, as a rule, we do not
carry watches in that country. Most watches will run only for a short
time. A fine gold watch is the most useless of all; the very cheapest
will run longest. When I began to tell this in America, I found that
I was sacrificing my reputation for accuracy of statement: whereupon
I stated the facts to a jeweller who, after consideration, said there
was a very plain explanation, namely, that the hair-spring of the more
expensive movements is usually finer and more closely coiled than that of
the cheaper watches, so fine that the least rust upon it would interfere
with its motion.
Our outfit for the road was very light. This was Dr. Good’s habit and
with me it was a kind of instinct. We were measuring our strength against
the forces of the forest, testing our ability to endure and to wrest from
the forest itself the means of enduring. Having this feeling, to carry
along the ready-made comforts of civilization seems like taking a mean
advantage of nature. Some few things must be taken. But the opinions of
the wisest differ as to what those few things should be, and each man
ardently believes in, and advocates his own outfit. The explanation is
that nothing of the outfit except food is an absolute necessity. Other
things, however important, are of the nature of comforts; and what is
necessary to one man’s comfort, another can often do without.