The jungle folk of Africa — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The jungle folk of Africa
John Stuart Mill · en
Neither are the sacrifices and privations of missionary life so great
as many of us have supposed. The sacrifices of the missionary are more
tangible, but not therefore greater, than those of the faithful minister
at home; whose sacrifices are often more real because less obvious. A
few days before I sailed the second time for Africa, when I knew from
former experience that the missionary life was no martyrdom, I was one
day seated at a dinner-table where Africa and my going was the subject
of conversation. The company had the most exaggerated ideas of the
privations incident to missionary life. There was no use in a denial on
my part; and to have disclaimed any of the fictitious virtues with which
they loaded me would only have caused them to add the virtue of modesty
to the rest.
A maiden lady across the table, who for some time had sat with abstracted
countenance, at last, with upturned eyes and clasped hands, remarked:
“Well, I think it is an _appalling_ sacrifice.”
To have lived up to my part, my face at that moment should have worn a
saintly expression of all the virtues rolled into one; but it happened
that my mouth was quite full of pork and cabbage, with which my carnal
mind was occupied, and I am sure I looked more like an epicure than an
ascetic. Nothing but the pork and cabbage kept me from laughing outright.
Really, life in Africa is much the same as life anywhere else; and the
“privations” only teach us how many things we can do without which we
once thought were indispensable. This lesson is impressed the more deeply
in such a land as Africa, where a human being may live for threescore
years—comfortable, apparently happy, and at least healthy—with little
else than a pot, a pipe and a tom-tom; the first ministers to his
necessity, the second to comfort and the third to pleasure. If we will
persist in regarding the missionary as a martyr, let us consider that
the martyr does not differ essentially from other Christians. Martyrdom
is potentially contained in the initial decision of each Christian.
The consecration of a life to Christ implies the willingness to lay it
down for Him. In an uncivilized land there is a likelihood of unwonted
hardships, and among savages some possibility of a violent death; but the
latter is vastly improbable.