The ladies' hand-book of millinery and dressmaking : $b With plain instructions for making the most useful articles of dress and attire — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The ladies' hand-book of millinery and dressmaking : $b With plain instructions for making the most useful articles of dress and attire
John Stuart Mill · en
The next thing to be done is to put the several parts of the body or
waist together. This should be done slightly, and the body tried on,
in order that the fit may be made as perfect as possible. When this
is done, sew the parts firmly together, and put a cord over all the
joinings except those under the arms. Fasten the plaits down on the
fronts, hem the parts which require it, cut the proper shape round
the neck, and see that the arm-holes are so made as to be easy and
agreeable. Then hem the back, stitch the dress up the front as firmly
as you can, and do the same at the shoulders, the side-bodies, and
under the arms; after which you must put a cord or band at the waist,
and also insert a cord round the neck. This cording of the neck and
waist require much care and attention; for if not done properly, the
appearance of the dress will be spoiled. In case you prefer a band to a
cord at the waist, it must be lined, and the lining put on first, and
afterward covered with the material of which the dress is composed.
If there be any trimming on the body, it must be put on before the
sleeves are set in. A cord is to be set round the arm-holes as neatly
as possible.
The body being now finished, you have only to set it on to the skirt,
which is to be doubled more in front than at the back, in order to form
the slope. You gather the part not plaited, and join it to the body.
In setting on the back, it is best not to gather it, but to fold each
gather as you proceed: this secures an evenness not otherwise easily
to be obtained. The depth of the slope varies, and no certain rule
can be given, except that in all cases the skirt must be a little
shorter before than behind; otherwise much inconvenience will be found
in walking, especially where it is the fashion to wear the dress of a
considerable length.
It is often deemed desirable to have a cape to the dress of the same
material. This is often found to be a great convenience; and no great
art, though a proper degree of attention, is required in making it.
The lining is to be tacked to the silk or stuff, and the cape cut out
by a paper pattern the size and shape required. Before taking out the
tacking thread, a cord should be run in at the edges, and these latter
are to be turned, and the lining sewed down firmly upon them. You now
take out the thread, and ornament or leave the cape plain, just as
you please. In making flounces, you must remember that they must in
all cases be cut on the cross, otherwise they will not hang with that
degree of exactness and freedom which is desirable. They are to be run
on a cord at the top, the size of the skirt, and gathered. They should
also be corded at the lower edges. Sometimes a slot is made at the top
of the flounce, and the cord run in. This is much to be preferred to
the common method.