The Last Million: How They Invaded France—and England
John Stuart Mill · en
I write this welcome to you American soldiers and sailors because I know
America personally and therefore I know what the word “welcome” means.
And I see right away from the start that it is going to be a difficult
proposition for us over here to compete with America in that particular
industry. However, we mean to try, and we hope to succeed. Anyway, we
shall not fail from lack of good-will.
Having bid you welcome to our shores, I am next going to ask you to
remember just one thing.
We are very, very short-handed at present. During the past four years
the people of the British Isles have contributed to our common cause
more than six million soldiers and sailors. On a basis of population,
the purely British contribution to the forces of the British Empire
should have been seventy-six per cent. The actual contribution has been
eighty-four per cent; and when we come to casualties, not eighty-four
but eighty-six per cent of the total have been borne by those two
little islands, Great Britain and Ireland, which form the cradle of our
race. You can, therefore, imagine the strain upon our man-power. Every
man up to the age of fifty is now liable to be drafted. The rest of our
male population—roughly five millions—are engaged night and day in such
occupations as shipbuilding, coal-mining, munition-making, and making two
blades of corn grow where one grew before. They are assisted in every
department, even in the war zone, by hundreds and thousands of devoted
women.
So we ask you to remember that the England which you see is not England
as she was, and as she hopes to be again. You see England in overalls;
all her pretty clothes are put away for the duration. Some day we hope
once again to travel in trains where there is room to sit down; in motor
omnibuses and trolley cars for which you have not to wait in line. We
hope again to see our streets brightly lit, our houses freshly painted,
flower boxes glowing in every window, and fountains playing in Trafalgar
Square. We hope to see the city once again crowded with traffic as
thick as that on Fifth Avenue at Forty-second Street, and the uncanny
silence of our present-day streets banished by the cheerful turmoil of
automobiles and taxis. And above all we hope to see the air-raid shelters
gone, and the hundreds of crippled men in hospital blue no longer visible
in our streets, and the long lines of motor ambulances, which assemble
every evening outside the stations to meet the hospital trains, swept
away forever.
That is the old London—London as we would have you see it—London as
we hope you will see it when you come back to us as holiday visitors.
Meanwhile, we know you will make allowances for us.