The martyr of the catacombs : $b a tale of ancient Rome — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The martyr of the catacombs : $b a tale of ancient Rome
John Stuart Mill · en
"And I," said Marcellus, "could have wept had I not been a Roman
soldier. Consider for a moment. You tell me things about these
Christians which you confess only to have learned from those who
themselves are ignorant. You assert that they are infamous and base, the
offscouring of the earth. I see them confronted with a death that tries
the highest qualities of the soul. They meet it nobly. They die grandly.
In all her history Rome can produce no greater scene of devotion than
that of yesterday. You say they detest soldiers, yet they are brave; you
tell me that they are traitors, yet they do not resist the laws; you
declare that they are impure, yet if purity is on earth it belonged to
those maidens who died yesterday."
"You are enthusiastic for those outcasts."
"Not so, Lucullus. I wish to know the truth. All my life I have heard
these reports. But yesterday for the first time I suspected that they
might be false. I now question you earnestly, and I find that your
knowledge is based upon nothing. I now remember that throughout all the
world these Christians are peaceable and honest. They are engaged in no
riots or disturbances, and none of these crimes with which they are
charged can be proved against them. Why, then, should they die?"
"The emperor has good reasons no doubt for his course."
"He may be instigated by ignorant or malicous advisers."
"I think it is entirely his own design."
"The number of those that have been put to death is very large."
"O yes, some thousands; but plenty more remain. These, however, are out
of reach, and that reminds me of my errand here. I bring you the
imperial commission."
Lucullus drew from the folds of his military mantle a scroll of
parchment, which he handed to Marcellus. The latter eagerly examined its
contents. It appointed him to a higher grade, and commissioned him to
search out and arrest the Christians in their hiding-places, mentioning
particularly the Catacombs.
Marcellus read it with a clouded brow, and laid it down.
"You do not seem very glad."
"I confess the task is unpleasant. I am a soldier, and do not like to
hunt out old men and weak children for the executioner; yet, as a
soldier, I must obey. Tell me something about these Catacombs."
"The Catacombs? It is a subterranean district that extends to unknown
bounds underneath the city. The Christians fly to the catacombs whenever
there is danger, and they also are in the habit of burying their dead
there. Once there, they are beyond the reach of the utmost power of the
state."
"Who made the Catacombs?"
"No one knows exactly. They have existed for ages. I believe that they
were excavated for the sake of getting building sand for cement. At
present all our cement comes from there, and you may see workmen
bringing it into the city along any of the great roads. They have to go
far away for it now, for in the course of ages they have excavated so
much beneath us that this city now rests upon a foundation like a
honeycomb."