The Outlook: Uncle Sam's Place and Prospects in International Politics — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The Outlook: Uncle Sam's Place and Prospects in International Politics
John Stuart Mill · en
"The United States has already a great and splendid mission
in building up between the oceans a free, happy and
prosperous nation of two hundred millions of people....
The policy of creating great armaments and of annexing
territories beyond the sea would be an un-American policy
and a complete departure from the maxims--approved by long
experience--of the illustrious founders of the Republic."
But I fancy the illustrious founders of the Republic would see the
wisdom, were they living to-day, of securing that advantage which the
fortunes of war has thrown into our lap. I doubt if even their wisdom
could have pointed a way whereby we could relinquish the Philippines
without also letting go our prestige, if not also our honor. How can we
abandon them, either to internecine strife and anarchy, or, more
probably, to the cupidity of the powers whose statesmen recognize the
value of the islands, and have no compunctions of conscience as to how
they may be secured?
But I appeal to the founders of the Republic for another and yet a
stronger argument for holding fast to all our new possessions, whether
in the Pacific or in the Carribean Sea. In the society of the
illustrious dead let us go back for a little space over the years that
have elapsed since the civil war. I am no pessimist; on the contrary, I
see in every man and every thing, however evil--so that the Lord gives
them a place in His own great scheme--an agency for good. But I do not
find it easy to look back with pride or even patience upon the last five
and thirty years of this century. To me they appear the most inglorious
in our history. They have been years of unequalled material growth, but,
I think, they have been years of unequalled moral deterioration also. We
have waxed fat, arrogant and ungodly. We have lost respect for the law.
We have learned to wink at corruption in high places. The tongue of
scandal wags unrebuked at the great, the exalted. Greater fortunes than
were ever known before have been piled up; but if wealth and
extravagance have attained to new forms of luxury, so want has learned a
keener edge of suffering. We have seen labor in armed revolt and anarchy
showing its ugly head. Our federal Senate reeks with disrepute. The
golden calf has been set up in the market place, the forum, even in the
sanctuary.
This, to be sure, is but one side of the picture; there is another and a
brighter side. The period I speak of has been athrill with intense
activity, for good as well as evil. If vice has been active, so have the
agencies of virtue. Churches, colleges, charitable and reform societies
have sprung up and grown as never before. When the call to arms came
last year it was answered on every hand--by the pampered favorites of
wealth and luxury as well as by the sons of toil.