The Women's Victory—and After: Personal Reminiscences, 1911-1918 — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The Women's Victory—and After: Personal Reminiscences, 1911-1918
John Stuart Mill · en
I well remember the long series of suffrage deputations which it
fell to my lot to introduce to Mr. Asquith, and his gradual change
of manner in receiving us. Some of the incidents of these interviews
were extremely amusing, and we laughed over them as soon as we were
by ourselves. The first was when he was Chancellor of the Exchequer
in Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman's Government. We had with us Miss
Emily Davies, the founder of Girton College; Lady Strachey, wife of
the well-known Indian administrator; Miss Frances Sterling; Miss I. O.
Ford; and other well-known suffrage leaders from our various societies.
While we were still in the waiting-room, I was sent for by myself
for a preliminary interview with Mr. Asquith's private secretary.
I found him a rather agitated-looking young man, who said: "I want
you, Mrs. Fawcett, to give me your personal word of honour that no
member of your deputation will employ physical violence." "Indeed,"
I replied, "you astonish me. I had no idea you were so frightened."
He instantly repudiated being frightened, and I rejoined: "Someone
must be frightened, or such a request would never have been made of
me; but as it is made, without hesitation I give you my most solemn
word of honour that no member of my deputation will either employ
or threaten violence." The idea of it, considering who they were,
entertained me, and I took no pains to conceal my amusement. I rejoined
my deputation, and almost instantly the gentleman I had just left
reappeared to conduct us to the reception room, I walking first, side
by side with the secretary. As we entered the room, where Mr. Asquith
was sitting with his back to the light on our right, I observed in
the opposite corner on our extreme left a lady I did not know. So I
said to the secretary in a clear voice, "I give no guarantee for that
lady; I do not know her." "Oh, that," he rejoined, and again showed
some agitation—"that lady is Miss Asquith." Members of the deputation
told me afterwards that they had also seen Mrs. Asquith sitting behind
her husband's chair, but I did not see her myself.[2] I remember the
extremely forbidding expression of Mr. Asquith's face, and how, after
a little, when I was speaking to him, I ceased to look at him on this
account, and looked at the space just above his head. Of course he gave
us no encouragement. One of his expressions was that he "had yet to
learn that there was any widely spread desire among women themselves
for their enfranchisement." A member of the deputation, Miss I. O.
Ford, of Leeds, who all her life had been very much in sympathy and in
constant communication with industrial women in the North of England,
replied to this, that if Mr. Asquith would come with her to meetings
of working-women in Yorkshire, she could show him that there were
thousands of women who keenly desired the vote. He replied, in his most
forbidding air: "The prospect does not greatly attract me."