The Women's Victory—and After: Personal Reminiscences, 1911-1918
John Stuart Mill · en
A similar but more objectionable method of reducing mechanically the
number of women voters had been adopted in Norway in 1907, and had
lasted for six years, after which women were placed on the register
on terms exactly the same as those for men. Events in the Session of
1919 show that it is very unlikely that the higher age limit for women
will be maintained in Great Britain for so long a time. It may here be
mentioned that the actual numbers both of men and women enfranchised by
the Reform Act of 1918 turned out to be larger than had been calculated
when the Bill was before Parliament. On the first register compiled in
1918 there were over 7,000,000 women, and the official figures of the
number of men and women on the revised register published in 1919 were:
men electors, 12,913,160; women, 8,479,156.
From the date of the presentation of the report of the Speaker's
conference our parliamentary success went forward rapidly, smoothly,
and without check. On March 29th the Prime Minister received a
great deputation of women war workers, organized by the N.U.W.S.S.,
representing every possible form of active service by which women had
worked for their country during the war. The deputation also had the
support of between thirty and forty women's organizations, including
nearly all the existing suffrage societies, besides such well-known
bodies as the British Women's Temperance Association, the National
Union of Women Workers, the National Organization of Girls' Clubs,
and the Women's Co-operative Guild, etc. It had been the intention
of this deputation to ask the Prime Minister to introduce without
delay legislation based on the recommendations of the Speaker's
conference. But we found ourselves in the joyful position of being
a day after the fair; for on the previous evening in the House of
Commons Mr. Asquith had moved a resolution calling for the early
introduction of a Bill on these lines. The whole debate which followed
had dealt, not exclusively, but very nearly so, with the question of
the enfranchisement of women. Mr. Asquith had again emphasized his
conversion, had compared himself with Stesichorus, who had been smitten
with blindness for insulting Helen of Troy, adding, "Some of my friends
may think that, like him, my eyes, which for years in this matter
have been clouded by fallacies and sealed by illusions, at last have
been opened to the truth." In the debate which followed every leader
of every party, Conservative, Liberal, Labour, and Irish Nationalist,
supported the enfranchisement of women, thus foreshadowing the Agreed
Bill for which the N.U.W.S.S. had asked in the previous May. Mr. Lloyd
George, the new Prime Minister, took an important part in the debate,
speaking with all his accustomed vigour and fervour on our side. The
opposition was almost non-existent, and Mr. Asquith's motion was
agreed to by 341 votes to 62. The practical unanimity of the House
was reflected by a similar unanimity in the Press (the three _Posts_,