Thunder and Lightning — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Thunder and Lightning
John Stuart Mill · en
The lightning discharge produces a violent concussion in the cloud,
and very often a shower of rain immediately follows it. The electric
conditions of the different clouds which make a storm being separately
liable the one to the other, the discharge of one must lead to that of
several others more or less distant. In all cases the noise is caused
by the expansion of the air where a more or less partial void has been
made. It is the same with firearms, _crève-vessie_, etc.
One of the chief characteristics of thunder is the rolling, which is
often prolonged, and reverberates on the sides of steep mountains.
This voice, with its lugubrious tone, becomes grave and sometimes
sinister in the revolution of space--this voice, celestial and
infernal, seems to momentarily dominate the world, while the clouds
are enveloped with a thousand diabolical flames. Sometimes it rings in
the air with fierce calls, at others it spreads itself in dull,
languorous complaints.
Nevertheless, the intenseness of thunder undergoes a thousand
fluctuations, and presents astonishing variations. Generally it
strikes and frightens, but the curious thing is that, for the ear, in
reality it is less strong than the crinkling noise of a piece of paper
torn close to it.
Often, too, it may be compared to the discharge of firearms, a pistol
or a cannon.
Thus, when the lightning penetrated Volney's apartments at Naples, the
people present, among whom was Saussure, had the impression of a
pistol-shot in the next room.
There is a case given of M. and Mme. Boddington, who were seated on
the back seat of their coach in order to enjoy the view of the
country, and had given the inside seats to two servants. Suddenly
there was a flash of lightning, which struck M. and Mme. Boddington
and flung the postillion to a great distance. The servants were
untouched, and escaped with a fright. When they got over their terror,
one of them said that a very brilliant flash of lightning had been
immediately followed by a noise similar to that of a heavily charged
musket. He thought some one had shot the horses. His fright had
stunned him so that he hardly knew what had happened.
At other times thunder is accompanied by a whistling noise, but as a
rule it is the rolling which predominates.