Thunder and Lightning — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Thunder and Lightning
John Stuart Mill · en
"During a storm which took place in the month of August, 1901,
lightning entered by a half-open door into a stable where there were
twenty cows, and killed ten. Beginning with that which was nearest the
door, the second was spared, the third killed, the fourth was
uninjured, and so on. All the uneven numbers were killed, the others
were not even burnt. The shepherd who was in the stable at the time of
the shock, got up unhurt. The lightning did not burn the building,
although the stable was full of straw."
We have given a similar case in the chapter on Fireballs. _A propos_
of this, M. Elisee Duval, of Criquetot l'Esneval (Seine-Inférieure),
relates a very remarkable case. On June 20, 1892, lightning fell on
the telegraph poles of Havre and Étretat. A dozen were thrown over,
and the curious part is that every second one was knocked down.
Here is a more extraordinary case still. We were not aware that
thunder could distinguish between colours, and that it has its
preferences amongst them. Well, we need no longer be surprised at
this. Here we have a case where the fluid declares itself distinctly
in favour of black. It was at Lapleau in Corrèze. One day thunder fell
on a grange full of hay and straw, and covered with thatch, without
setting it on fire. Then it went to the sheepfold and killed seven
black sheep, and left the white alone.
This choice is categorical, and people who fear lightning might follow
this example by wearing long white garments in a storm. Unfortunately,
lightning is so eccentric and uncertain, that we must not defy it; it
is not to be trusted.
Who can explain why it sometimes glides into a stable full of cows
without injuring one? This extraordinary thing happened in the Commune
of Grignicourt (Marne).
After a great clap of thunder, all the cows that were in a shed became
unfastened, without one of them being hurt.
There, again, the lightning only seemed to want to make itself useful.
If, in some cases, by a providential chance, cattle have been saved,
it is none the less true that an animal very rarely survives a
discharge which has caused the death of a human being.
But, as there is no rule without exceptions, we will give the
following:--
The sky was dark and lowering, and a shepherd, seeing that there was
about to be a storm, ran to his flock to drive it to the shed. Just at
the same moment, lightning burst and knocked him down, together with
thirty sheep. The beasts all got up soon, but the poor shepherd was
dead.
On another occasion, on June 13, 1893, a shepherd was killed by
lightning, and the remarkable thing was that only one sheep out of the
hundred of the flock was struck.
On June 17, 1883, thunder entered a sheepfold, containing one hundred
sheep. Only four perished. One of them was marked on the back with a
cross, formed of two rectilinear grooves, penetrating to the skin;
only the wool was removed.
Sometimes, but very rarely, men and animals survive the discharge.