Thunder and Lightning — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Thunder and Lightning
John Stuart Mill · en
In a church at Dancé (Loire) during vespers, one day in June, 1866, a
flash of lightning killed the priest and all the congregation, knocked
over the monstrance on the altar, and buried the Host in a heap of
_débris_.
On June 28, 1885, the cupola of the Javisy Observatory, which was not
then provided with a lightning conductor, was struck by lightning. An
enormous piece of oak from _un angle de construction_ was torn to
shreds, and one splinter was lodged in the hinge of a window behind
the _pivot_, in the part between the _pivot_ and the frame, hardly a
twenty-fifth of an inch apart, and this without breaking the glass.
In other cases lightning has been known to split men in two, almost as
with a huge axe. On January 20, 1868, this happened to a miller's
assistant in a windmill at Groix. The lightning struck him, and split
him from his head downwards in two.
In the course of July, 1844, four inhabitants of Heiltz-le-Maurupt,
near Vitry-le-Françoise, took refuge under trees during a storm, three
of them under a poplar, and the fourth under a willow, against which
doubtless he leaned. In a few minutes this one was struck by
lightning. A bright flame was observed to be issuing from his clothes,
but he remained standing, and seemed unconscious of what had happened.
"You're on fire! You're on fire!" exclaimed his friends. Getting no
reply, they went up to where he was, and found to their horror that he
was a corpse.
A clergyman named Butler was a witness of the following incident,
which took place at Everdon. Ten harvest-men took refuge under a lodge
on the approach of a storm. There was a thunderclap, and in a moment
four of them were killed by lightning. One of them was found dead,
still holding between finger and thumb a pinch of snuff he had been in
the act of taking. A second had one hand upon the head of a small dog,
also killed, and still sitting upon his knees, and in the other hand a
piece of bread; a third was sitting, his eyes open, facing in the
direction from which the storm came.
At Castellane, in August, 1898, during a violent storm, a flock of
sheep was struck by lightning while crossing the mountain of Peyresy.
Seventy-five of them were killed. The shepherd escaped. The sheep
probably were all wet from the rain, and clinging together in one
great mass. In the same month a pond at Vauxdîmes (Côte-d'Or) was
demolished, and all the fish in it killed.
Quite recently, a young man at Franxault (Côte-d'Or) was killed by
lightning on his way home from work. All the nails were found to have
been torn out of his shoes, and the links of his silver watch-chain
were all moulded together. To fuse silver in this way a heat of 957
degrees is needed!
On July 5, 1883, at Buffon (Côte-d'Or), a woman had one of her
earrings melted in the same way, but she was not killed. On the same
day at Void (Meuse) two workmen, who had taken shelter under a willow,
were thrown a distance of four yards without being killed.