Treasure of the Seas: Illustrated — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Treasure of the Seas: Illustrated
John Stuart Mill · en
Once every three months a vessel comes here from Nova Scotia to bring
supplies and to take off any who may have been cast ashore. The landing
is often difficult, and sometimes impossible, so that the vessel has to
keep away for a long time before daring to venture near.
The governor informed them that life here, on the whole, was not
unpleasant, but that in winter there were times when it was impossible
to venture forth out of the house. The cold was never excessive, for the
surrounding waters made the temperature milder than that of the adjacent
main land; but the storms were terrific, and sometimes the sea seemed
to make a clean sweep over the island, and all the air was filled with
clouds of driving spray. After such storms as these it was always their
practice to explore the island in search of shipwrecks. Sometimes they
found human beings, who had been cast ashore, huddled for shelter behind
hillocks, or in the other houses of refuge and brought them back; but
more frequently the only result of their search was the sight of some
fragments of a lost ship which the furious waves had washed ashore;
or, worse still, the lifeless bodies of those who had perished amid the
raging waters. These last were always conveyed to the burial-ground of
the island, where they were committed to the grave with solemn ceremony,
the governor reading over them the burial service of the church.
This information and much more was communicated at breakfast; and after
the repast was over, the governor proceeded to fulfil his promise by
taking the boys out to show them Sable Island.
It did not appear as though there could be much to see. On leaving the
house there spread away a sandy waste, whereon grew some coarse grass.
This grass grew not close enough to form anything like turf, yet in
sufficient abundance to afford pasturage to herds of wild ponies which
belong to the island. These ponies were put here many years ago, and
in successive generations have become developed into a wonderfully
intelligent and hardy little animal, ugly, woolly, yet strong, and
capable of feeding on anything. They endure the severity of the winter
season here without any shelter whatever; and when snow is on the ground
they get at the grass underneath with the same ready instinct that is
exhibited by the buffaloes on the western prairies.
After walking some distance, they reached the crest of the sand ridge,
and from this place they saw a long, narrow sheet of water. This they
were informed was a lake, which took up half of the length of the
island, being more than ten miles in length; the formation of the island
being what may be called a long, irregular oval, enclosing this sheet of
water. The eastern half of the island is, however, a solid, continuous
sand-bank, and the lake lies rather towards its western end.