Overtones, a book of temperaments : $b Richard Strauss, Parsifal, Verdi, Balzac, Flaubert, Nietzsche, and Turgénieff
Nietzsche · en
in Celibates and there is Lily Young, who left a convent for Mike
Fletcher, and then we have Agnes Lahens, whose only happiness was in
a claustral life. At one time I believe that this writer would have
indorsed Nietzsche’s idea of a monastery for freethinkers. Didn’t
H. G. Wells suggest a retreat for a Huysmans sect? Evelyn Innes,
like John Norton, dilly-dallied with her innermost convictions. It
was long before she realized that faith is a gift, is a special
talent, which must be cultivated to a perfect flowering. And when
she left her lovers, when she left the stage, after her father died
in Rome,—here the long arm of coincidence is rather unpleasantly
visible,—when she had professed, taken the veil, and became Sister
Teresa, her former life fell away from her like water, and she was
happy, a happy bride of Christ—until the honeymoon was over; for
divine nuptials have their honeymoons, their chilly repulsions, their
hours and days of indifference and despair. And this brings us to M.
Huysmans.
Mr. Peck, in his admirable estimate of George Moore,—in The Personal
Equation,—writes that Moore is frankly a decadent, frankly a
sensualist of the type of Huysmans, whom he intensely admires. “A
page of Huysmans,” exclaims Moore, “is as a dose of opium, a glass
of some exquisite and powerful liqueur.... Huysmans goes to my soul
like a gold ornament of Byzantine workmanship. There is in his style
the yearning charm of arches, a sense of ritual, the passion of the
mural, of the window.” And Mr. Peck adds: “Mr. Moore’s affinity with
Huysmans does not go further than a certain sensuous sympathy. He
could never follow him....” But he has followed him, followed En
Route; Huysmans has not only gone to his soul, but to his pen. He
once wittily wrote: “Henry James went to France and read Turgénieff.
W. D. Howells stayed at home and read Henry James.” This might be
paraphrased thus: Joris Karel Huysmans, that unique disciple of
Baudelaire, went to La Trappe and studied religion. George Moore,
that most plastic-souled Irishman, stayed at home and studied
Huysmans. This is the precise statement of a truth. Mr. Moore
owes as much to Huysmans for his Sister Teresa. To no one does he
owe Mildred Lawson. She is as much George Moore’s as L’Education
Sentimentale is truly Flaubert’s. I do not know of her counterpart in
fiction; like Frédéric Moreau, that unheroic hero, she is a heroine
who failed from sheer lack of temperament. And her story is one of
the best stories in the language.