Overtones, a book of temperaments : $b Richard Strauss, Parsifal, Verdi, Balzac, Flaubert, Nietzsche, and Turgénieff
Nietzsche · en
goes back to Paris, he lives in Bohemia—such a real Bohemia—and he
frequents the salons of the wealthy. He encounters fraud, meanness,
hypocrisy, rapacity, on every side, and like Rastignac is a bit of
a snob. He is fond of women, but a constitutional timidity prevents
him from reaping any sort of success with them, for he is always
afraid of some one “coming in.” When he does assert himself, he fears
the sound of his own voice, yet in the duel with Cisy—one of the
most superbly satirical set pieces in any literature—he is seemingly
brave. His relations with La Maréchale are wonderfully set forth; he
is her dupe, yet a dupe with eyes wide open and without the power of
retaliation. Infirmity of will allied to a charming person, this
young man is a memorable portrait. He is not the hero, for the book
is without one, just as it is plotless and apparently motiveless.
Elimination is practised unceasingly, yet the broadest effects are
secured; the apparent looseness of construction vanishes on a second
reading. Almost fugal in treatment is the development of episodes,
and while the rhythms are elliptical, large, irregular—rhythm there
always is—the unrelated, unfinished, unrounded, decomposed semblance
to life is all the while cunningly preserved. What Mr. James would
call the “figure in the carpet,” the decorative, the thematic
pattern, is never lost, the assonant web being exquisitely spun. The
whole book floats in the air; it is a miracle work. It is full of the
clangor and buzz of Time’s loom.