The girl whom Fräulein von Meysenbug had met was called Lou Salomé.
She was scarcely twenty years old; she was a Russian and admirable as
regards her intelligence and intellectual ardour; her beauty was not
perfect, but the more exquisite for its imperfections, and she was
fascinating in the extreme. Sometimes it happens that there arises,
in Paris, in Florence, in Rome, some excited young lady, a native of
Philadelphia, of Bucharest, or of Kief, who comes with a barbarous
impatience to be initiated into culture and to conquer a hearth in our
old capital. The lady in question was of rare quality assuredly; her
mother followed her across Europe, carrying the cloaks and the shawls.
Fräulein von Meysenbug conceived an affection for her. She gave her
Nietzsche's works; Lou Salomé read them and seemed to understand.
She talked to her at great length of this extraordinary man who had
sacrificed friendship with Wagner for the maintenance of his liberty:
He is a very rugged philosopher, she said, but he is the most
sensitive, the most affectionate friend, and, for those who know him,
the thought of his solitary life is a source of sadness. Miss Salomé
displayed a great deal of enthusiasm and longing; she declared that she
felt vowed to a spiritual share in such a life, and that she wished to
make Nietzsche's acquaintance. In concert with Paul Rée, who, it seems,
had known her for a longer time, and also appreciated her, Fräulein von
Meysenbug wrote to Friedrich Nietzsche.
He arrived, he heard the praises of Miss Lou sung; she was a woman
of elevated feeling, shrewd and brave; intransigent in research and
in affirmation; a heroine in the manner of her childhood; it was the
promise of a great life. He agreed to see her. One morning, at St.
Peter's, she was presented to him and conquered him at once. He had
forgotten, during his long months of meditation, the pleasure of being
listened to and of talking. "The young Russian" (it is thus that he
calls her in his letters) listened deliciously. She spoke little, but
her calm look, her assured and gentle movements, her least words, left
no doubt as to the quickness of her mind and to the presence of a soul.
Very quickly, perhaps at first sight, Nietzsche liked her. "There's a
soul," he said to Fräulein von Meysenbug, "which has made a little body
for itself with a breath."[3] Miss Salomé did not let herself be thus
enticed. Nevertheless, she felt the singular quality of the man who
talked to her; she had long conversations with him, and the violence of
his thought troubled her even in her sleep. The adventure--it was in
fact a drama--commenced at once.
A few days after this first interview, Miss Salomé and her mother left
Rome. The two philosophers, Nietzsche and Rée, went with her, both of
them enthusiasts for the young girl. Nietzsche said to Rée: