The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 1 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning
Plato · en
secondary natures, but being itself participated by none of them. In
the first monad therefore, there were powers, but intelligibly. In the
second, there were progressions and generations, but both intelligibly
and intellectually. And in the third, there was all-powerful number,
unfolding the whole of itself into light; and which also Parmenides
denominates infinite. It is likewise especially manifest that it is not
proper to transfer this infinity to quantity. For how can there be an
infinite number, since infinity is hostile to the nature of number? And
how are the parts of _the one_ equal to the minute parts of being?
For in infinites there is not the equal. But this indeed has been
thought worthy of attention by those who were prior to us.
CHAPTER XXXII.
The division therefore into three, having been demonstrated by us, we
shall briefly observe, that _the one_ appears to be many according to
this order, _the one itself_ proceeding into a multitude of unities,
and being in a similar manner becoming generated in conjunction with
_the one_. For those three monads are the intelligible comprehensions
of all orders, and they at once preside over all the progressions
from intelligibles, produce all of them in an exempt manner, and
collect them to the intelligible causes. Since however, Plotinus
admits that number is prior to animal itself, and says that the first
being produces from itself number, and that this is established as a
medium between the one being, and animal itself, but is the basis and
place of beings, it is worth while to speak likewise concisely about
this. For if he says that animal itself has intelligible and occult
number, as comprehended in the monad, he speaks rightly, and accords
with Plato. But if he says that animal itself comprehends number, now
separated, or which has a multiform subsistence, and is the progeny of
difference, intelligible multitude is not a thing of this kind. For
there indeed, _the one_ is being, and being is _the one_. Hence animal
itself is according to all things perfect. But in number, _the one_ is
separated from being, and being from _the one_, and each of the parts
is no longer an intelligible whole, as an animal itself. For that is a
whole of wholes; and every where _the one_ was with being in the parts
of it, and animal itself was only-begotten. But number proceeded after
the twofold coordinations, I mean the monad and duad, the odd and the
even number. How therefore, can we place in animal itself the first
number? If however, some one should say that number exists there, it is
according to cause and intelligibly. But it is intellectually separated
by difference. And farther still, in addition to these things, if
animal itself is surveyed by some one in the demiurgic order, and he
denominates it the plenitude of forms, and the intelligible of the
demiurgic intellect, it will thus have intellectual number, as being
arranged near the intellectual end.