The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 2 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning p
Plato · en
For after a certain manner, these as being the works of the father
are indissoluble; and they are saved from themselves and through his
will. And again, they are in a certain respect dissoluble, because they
are bound by him; and he contains the productive principle of those
simple natures from which they are composed. Every thing, therefore,
which is bound is dissoluble; and this is also the case with the works
of the father. For these are, all bodies, the composition of animals,
and the number of participated souls. But intellects which ride as
it were in souls as in a vehicle, cannot be called the works of the
father; for they were not generated, but were unfolded into light in
an unbegotten manner, as if fashioned within the adyta of his essence,
and not proceeding out of them. For there are no paradigms of these,
but of middle and last natures; since soul is the first of images. But
the wholes such as animals, the participants of soul and intellect,
and generated natures, derive their subsistence from intellectual
paradigms, of which animal itself is the comprehending cause.
Bodies, therefore, are bound through analogy; for this is the most
beautiful bond of them. But animals are bound with animated bonds.
And souls which contain something of a partible nature are bound by
media, [viz. by geometrical, arithmetical and harmonical ratios;] for
Plato calls these and all the productive principles of which the soul
consists, bonds. Hence the indissoluble in the mundane Gods subsists
according to nature; for each of them is generated indissoluble; such
being the works of the father through the power, which he contains.
They are also indissoluble from the demiurgic will, since they are of a
composite nature, and possess the indissoluble with a bond. But there
is likewise in a certain respect a dissolution of them, so far as they
consist of things of a simple nature, of which the father contains in
himself the definite causes. At one and the same time, therefore, they
are indissoluble and dissoluble. They are not, however, so indissoluble
as the intelligible; for that is indissoluble through transcendency
of simplicity. But these are at the same time indissoluble and
dissoluble, as consisting of simple natures, and as being perpetually
bound. For all the natures that are bound being dissoluble, such as
are perpetual, possessing through the whole of time, beauty from the
intelligible, divine union, and demiurgic harmony, are indissoluble.
But mortal natures are dissoluble alone, because they are connected
with the deformity and inaptitude of matter. And the former indeed are
beautifully harmonized through the union inserted in them by their
harmonizing cause; but this is not the case with the latter, on account
of the multitude of causes which no longer insert in them a similar
union;[77] for their union is dissipated through the multitude which is
mingled in their composition: so that they are very properly allotted a
remitted[78] harmony.