The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 2 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning p
Plato · en
Of this, however, all men are persuaded, both the scientific and the
illiterate, philosophers and the learned, that day and night are
fabricated by the power of this rising and setting divinity; and that
he manifestly changes and convolves the world. But to which of the
other stars does a province of this kind belong? Do we not, therefore,
derive conviction from hence, that the unapparent and divine race of
intellectual Gods,[109] above the heavens, are replenished from the sun
with boniform powers; to whose authority the whole choir of the stars
submits; and whose nod generation, which he governs by his providence,
attentively obeys? For the planets, indeed, dancing round him as their
king, harmoniously revolve in a circle, with definite intervals, about
his orb; producing certain stable energies, and advancing backwards and
forwards; terms by which the skilful in the spheric theory signify such
like phænomena of the stars. To which we may add, as manifest to every
one, that the light of the moon is augmented or diminished according to
her distance from the sun.
Is it not then highly probable that the orderly disposition of the
intellectual Gods, which is more ancient than that of bodies, is
analogous to the mundane arrangement? Hence we infer his _perfective_
power from the whole phænomena, because he gives vision to visive
natures; for he perfects these by his light. But we collect his
_demiurgic_ and _prolific_ power from the mutation of the universe;
and his _capacity of collecting all things into one_, from the
properties of motion conspiring into union and consent; and _middle
position_, from his own central situation. Lastly, we infer his _royal
establishment among the intellectual Gods_, from his middle order
between the planets. For if we perceived these, or as many other
properties, belonging to any other of the apparent Gods, we should not
ascribe the principality among them to the sun.