The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 2 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning p — Plato — John Shaqi
The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 2 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning p
Plato · en
The triad of celestial Gods immediately above the sun consists of
Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn, of which the first who is the source of
division and motion, perpetually separates, nourishes and excites the
contrarieties of the universe, that the world may exist perfect and
entire from all its parts. He requires, however, the assistance of
Venus, that he may insert order and harmony into things contrary and
discordant. But Jupiter is the cause of a royal and political life,
and is the supplier of a ruling prudence and a practical and adorning
intellect. And Saturn is the source of intellect, in consequence of
being an intellectual deity, and ascending as far as to the first
cause. Hence, as there is nothing disordered and novel in intellect,
Saturn is represented as an old man, and as slow in his motion: and on
this account, astrologers say, that such as have Saturn well situated
in their nativity are endued with intellect.
Plato in the Timæus delivers to us the manner in which each of these
seven divinities becomes an animal, and is suspended from a more
divine soul, and what kind of perfection it affords to the universe.
For he says, “When therefore, each of the natures necessary to a
joint fabrication of time had arrived at a local motion adapted to
its condition, and their bodies became animals through the connecting
power of vital bonds, they then learned their prescribed order.” For
each of them, says Proclus, is allotted an appropriate life and motion.
For since the demiurgic sacred law distributes to every mortal nature
that which is adapted to it, and co-arranges every thing with a view
to the blessedness of the universe, what ought we to say concerning
the governors of the world? Ought we not to assert that they have
received from their father, every thing appropriate and every good;
and that shining with the splendors of beauty, they not only fabricate
the generation of time in conjunction with the father, but also lead
and govern the whole world? For by thus speaking of them we shall
speak rightly. In addition to these things likewise, we ought to
assert, that they not only receive the beautiful and the good from the
demiurgic monad, but also that being self-motive, they impart these to
themselves; and that from themselves the giving of good originates.
Plato indeed, indicating this says, “that each of them _arrives_
(αφικεσθαι) at a local motion, adapted to its condition,” as defining
from itself the measure of the life, the order, and the motion which it
is allotted in the universe.