The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 2 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning p
Plato · en
Our leader, however, [Syrianus] more aptly interprets the words of
Plato. For the soul of the world has indeed that which is supermundane
and exempt from the universe, according to which it is conjoined with
intellect, which Plato in the Phædrus, and Orpheus in his verses
concerning _Ippa_[196] denominate the head or summit of the soul.
It has also another multitude of powers proceeding from this monad,
divided about the world, and appropriately present to all the parts of
the universe. And these subsist in one way indeed about the middle, in
another way about the earth, in another about the sun, and in another
about each of the spheres. Our leader, therefore, says that all these
are comprehended in the present words of Plato, who indicates by them,
that the soul of the world in one way animates the middle, in another
the whole bulk, and that it leaves something else prior to these exempt
from the universe.
That we may not, however, carelessly attend to what is here said by
Plato, but may offer something demonstrative about the psychical
powers, it must be said, that soul by a much greater priority than body
is a vital world, and is both one and number. And by the one indeed, it
is better than every form of habitude; but by the multitude it rules
over the different parts of the universe. For in its guardian powers it
contains the centre; since from thence the whole sphere is governed, to
which also it converges. Farther still, every thing turbulent in the
world is impelled to the middle, and requires a divine guard, which
is able to arrange it, and detain it in its proper boundaries. Hence
also, theologists terminate the progressions of the highest Gods in
that place; and the Pythagoreans call the middle either the tower or
the prison of Jupiter. But in its stable and at the same time vivific
powers, it contains the sphere of the earth. In its perfective and
generative powers, the sphere of water. In its connective and motive
powers it comprehends the air. In its undefiled powers, fire. And in
its intellectual powers, the whole heaven. In these powers, likewise,
it in one way contains the lunar, in another the solar, and in another
the inerratic sphere.