The works of Plato (Vol. 1 of 6) : $b A new and literal version chiefly from the text of Stallbaum
Plato · en
“By learning,” I replied. “But we must take care, my friend, that the
sophist does not deceive us by praising what he sells, as those others
do with respect to nutriment for the body, the merchant and the
retailer. For neither do they themselves know which of the commodities
in which they traffic are good or bad for the body, though they praise
all that they sell, nor do those who buy from them, unless one happens
to be a professor of gymnastics or a physician. In like manner, those
who hawk about learning through cities, and who sell and retail it to
every one that desires it, praise all that they sell, though perhaps
some of these too, my excellent friend, may be ignorant which of the
things they sell is good or bad for the soul; and this also may be the
case with those that buy from them, unless some one happen to be skilled
in the medicine of the soul. 13. If then you happen to know which of
these is good or bad, you may safely buy learning from Protagoras or any
one else; but if not, beware my good friend, that you do not hazard and
imperil that which is most precious. For there is much greater danger in
the purchase of learning than in that of food. For when one has
purchased meat and drink from a retailer or merchant one may take them
away in different vessels, and, before receiving them into one’s body by
eating or drinking, one may set them down at home, and calling in some
person who understands the matter, consult him as to what may be eaten
and drunk, and what not, and how much and when; so that in this purchase
there is no great danger. But it is not possible to carry away learning
in a different vessel; but it is necessary, when one has paid the price,
having received instruction in the soul itself and learnt it, to depart
either injured or benefited. 14. Let us therefore consider these things
with persons older than we are: for we are too young to decide on a
matter of such importance. Now however, since we have made up our minds,
let us go and hear the man, and after we have heard him, let us
communicate with others. For not only is Protagoras there, but Hippias
of Elis, and I think also Prodicus of Ceos, and many other wise men.”