THE ESSAYS OF ARTHUR SCHOPENHAUER: RELIGION: A DIALOGUE, ETC. By Arthur Schopenhauer Translated By T. Bailey Saunders CONTENTS PREFATORY NOTE RELIGION: A DIALOGUE. A FEW WORDS ON PANTHEISM. ON BOOKS AND READING. PHYSIOGNOMY. PSYCHOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS. THE CHRISTIAN SYSTEM. ESSAYS OF SCHOPENHAUER By Arthur Schopenhauer Translated By Mrs. Rudolf Dircks CONTENTS PRELIMINARY. BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE. ESSAYS OF SCHOPENHAUER. ON AUTHORSHIP AND STYLE. ON NOISE. ON EDUCATION ON READING AND BOOKS. THE EMPTINESS OF EXISTENCE. ON WOMEN. THINKING FOR ONESELF. SHORT DIALOGUE ON RELIGION. PSYCHOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS. METAPHYSICS OF LOVE. PHYSIOGNOMY. ON SUICIDE. FOOTNOTES: THE WORLD AS WILL AND IDEA By Arthur Schopenhauer Translated From The German By R. B. Haldane And J. Kemp Vol. I. (of III) Contents Translators' Preface. Preface To The First Edition. Preface To The Second Edition. First Book. The World As Idea. First Aspect. The Idea Subordinated To The Principle Of Sufficient Reason: The Object Of Experience And Science. Second Book. The World As Will. First Aspect. The Objectification Of The Will. Third Book. The World As Idea. Second Aspect. The Idea Independent Of The Principle Of Sufficient Reason: The Platonic Idea: The Object Of Art. Fourth Book. The World As Will. Second Aspect. The Assertion And Denial Of The Will To Live, When Self-Consciousness Has Been Attained. Footnotes THE WORLD AS WILL AND IDEA Vol. II. (of III) By Arthur Schopenhauer Translated From The German By R. B. Haldane And J. Kemp Containing the Criticism of the Kantian Philosophy, and the Supplements to the First and Part of the Second Book of Vol. I. CONTENTS Appendix: Criticism of the Kantian Philosophy. Supplements to the First Book. First Half. The Doctrine Of The Idea Of Perception. (To � 1-7 of the First Volume.) Chapter I. The Standpoint of Idealism. Chapter II. The Doctrine of Perception or Knowledge Of The Understanding. Chapter III. On The Senses. Chapter IV. On Knowledge A Priori. Second Half. The Doctrine of the Abstract Idea, or Thinking. Chapter V. On The Irrational Intellect. Chapter VI. On The Doctrine of Abstract or Rational Knowledge. Chapter VII. On The Relation of the Concrete Knowledge of Perception to Abstract Knowledge. Chapter VIII. On The Theory Of The Ludicrous. Chapter IX. On Logic In General. Chapter X. On The Syllogism. Chapter XI. On Rhetoric. Chapter XII. On The Doctrine Of Science. Chapter XIII. On The Methods Of Mathematics. Chapter XIV. On The Association Of Ideas. Chapter XV. On The Essential Imperfections Of The Intellect. Chapter XVI. On The Practical Use Of Reason And On Stoicism. Chapter XVII. On Man's Need Of Metaphysics. Supplements to the Second Book. Chapter XVIII. On The Possibility Of Knowing The Thing In Itself. Chapter XIX. On The Primacy Of The Will In Self-Consciousness. Chapter XX. Objectification Of The Will In The Animal Organism. Note On What Has Been Said About Bichat. Footnotes