him, and shall publish the Gospel truths he may feel inwardly, such an
one may be assured that he is inspired by the Lord." He then poured
forth a numberless multitude of Scripture texts which proved, as he
imagined, that there is no such thing as Christianity without an
immediate revelation, and added these remarkable words: "When thou movest
one of thy limbs, is it moved by thy own power? Certainly not; for this
limb is often sensible to involuntary motions. Consequently he who
created thy body gives motion to this earthly tabernacle. And are the
several ideas of which thy soul receives the impression formed by
thyself? Much less are they, since these pour in upon thy mind whether
thou wilt or no; consequently thou receivest thy ideas from Him who
created thy soul. But as He leaves thy affections at full liberty, He
gives thy mind such ideas as thy affections may deserve; if thou livest
in God, thou actest, thou thinkest in God. After this thou needest only
but open thine eyes to that light which enlightens all mankind, and it is
then thou wilt perceive the truth, and make others perceive it." "Why,
this," said I, "is Malebranche's doctrine to a tittle." "I am acquainted
with thy Malebranche," said he; "he had something of the Friend in him,
but was not enough so." These are the most considerable particulars I
learnt concerning the doctrine of the Quakers. In my next letter I shall
acquaint you with their history, which you will find more singular than
their opinions.
LETTER III.--ON THE QUAKERS
You have already heard that the Quakers date from Christ, who, according
to them, was the first Quaker. Religion, say these, was corrupted a
little after His death, and remained in that state of corruption about
sixteen hundred years. But there were always a few Quakers concealed in
the world, who carefully preserved the sacred fire, which was
extinguished in all but themselves, until at last this light spread
itself in England in 1642.