A Greek-English Lexicon to the New TestamentGreenfield, William
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A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament
Greenfield, William
Bible. New Testament -- Dictionaries -- English; Greek language, Biblical -- Dictionaries -- English
This book contains (1) the more than five thousand words in the Greek
Testament, in alphabetical order. (2) Reference to every passage where
those words occur. (3) Every English word which is used to translate the
given Greek word. (4) The passages in which the Greek word is translated
by each English word, classified and set by themselves, so that the more
usual translations are also exhibited. (5) The various readings of the
leading critical editions and manuscripts of the Greek Testament. (6) An
English index, so that with this book a person who does not know a
letter of the Greek alphabet is enabled to find the original for any
English word in the New Testament, learn in how many places it occurs,
and in how many ways it is translated, so that by examining every
passage, he may have the data before him for making up and independent
judgment from the facts in the case.
This Greek Concordance obviates the necessity for an exhaustive citation
of the passages containing any particular Greek word, and brings us back
to the proper sphere of a Lexicon, as a book defining the words
contained in the language, with occasional references to passages which
illustrate the different meanings; and when equipped with Hudson's
Concordance, a manual lexicon of New Testament Greek serves the purpose
of the ordinary student.
It is for the accommodation of such students, who know little of the
Greek language, but who desire to "search the Scriptures," and of others
more scholarly, who yet find it needful to refresh their memories as to
the sense of Greek words, that this Lexicon is offered. It was
originally prepared by William Greenfield, who was born in London, in
1799, and died there November 5, 1831. He edited Bagster's Comprehensive
Bible, a Syriac New Testament, a Hebrew New Testament, and prepared an
abridgement of Schmidt's Greek Concordance. In 1830 he was appointed
editor of the Foreign Versions of the British and Foreign Bible Society;
and though he died at an early age, he had a high reputation as an
accomplished linguist.
In preparing his Lexicon of the New Testament, he drew materials from
every accessible source; the Lexicons of Parkhurst, Schleusner, Wahl,
and Robinson being especially examined and laid under contribution. This
Lexicon, issued by Bagster & Sons as a companion for a portable edition
of the Greek Testament, served an excellent purpose. At a later date it
was carefully revised with numerous additions and improvements, by Rev.
Thomas Sheldon Green, M.A. and it has received the hearty approval of
competent Greek scholars, like the late Professor Ezra Abbot of
Cambridge.
Though the body of this Lexicon includes all the words contained in the
Received Text of the Greek New Testament, yet in the texts now more or
less current, in particular those of Lachmann, Tischendorf, Tregelles,
Westcott and Hort, and the Westminster Revised, certain new words and
forms are introduced, not found in the Received Text.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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