A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The mine explosion of the 29th-30th had been a disheartening affair;
but Wellington had now resolved to repeat this form of attack, aiding
it however this time by the fire of his insignificant siege-train.
A second mine had already been begun, against a point of the outer
_enceinte_ (II in the map) somewhat to the south of that originally
attacked by the first. This was pushed with energy between September 30
and October 4; but at the same time an endeavour was made to utilize,
for what it was worth, the direct fire of artillery, at the shortest
possible distance from the walls. On the night of September 30-October
1 a battery for three guns (No. 3 in the map) was commenced, slightly
in advance of the 1st Parallel in the Hollow Road, no more than some
sixty-five yards from the French defences. The garrison, not having
been troubled with any battery-building on this front before, suspected
nothing, and at dawn on October 1 the earthwork was completed, and
the carpenters were beginning to lay the wooden platforms on which
the 18-pounders were to stand. With the coming of the light the enemy
discovered the new and threatening work, and began to concentrate upon
it every gun that he could bring to bear. The platforms however were
completed, and at 9 o’clock the artillery hauled the three heavy guns,
which were Wellington’s sole effective battering-tools, into their
places. The sight of them provoked the French to redoubled activity:
shot shell and musketry fire were directed upon the front of the
battery from many quarters, its parapet began to fly to pieces, and
the loss among the artillerymen was heavy. Before the embrasures had
been opened, or a single shot had been fired from the three guns, the
enemy’s fire had become so rapid and accurate that the work had become
ruined and untenable. Two of the 18-pounders had been cast down from
their carriages and put out of action--one had a trunnion knocked off,
the other (which had been hit eleven times) was split in the muzzle.
Only one of the three remained in working order. Without having fired
even once, two of the three big guns were disabled! It was a bad look
out for the future [October 1].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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