A New Pocket Gopher (Thomomys) and A New Spiny Pocket Mouse (Liomys) from Michoacán, MexicoHall, E. Raymond (Eugene Raymond)
Science
A New Pocket Gopher (Thomomys) and A New Spiny Pocket Mouse (Liomys) from Michoacán, Mexico
Hall, E. Raymond (Eugene Raymond)
Pocket gophers; Pocket mice
_Measurements._--Average and extreme measurements of five adults
of each sex, are as follows: Total length, male 184 (178-198),
female 185 (174-194); length of tail, 54 (48-60), 53 (47-57);
length of hind foot, 26.8 (25-29), 27.6 (26-29); weight, 86.1
(78.7-96.9), 74.3 (70.2-84.8) grams; basilar length, 30.2
(28.8-31.3), 28.6 (27.8-29.1); zygomatic breadth, 23.2
(22.3-24.6), 21.3 (20.8-21.8); least interorbital breadth, 5.9
(5.8-6.1), 6.4 (6.0-6.8); mastoid breadth, 17.8 (17.1-18.7),
17.2 (16.6-17.5); length of nasals, 12.4 (11.8-13.0), 11.5
(11.0-12.5); breadth of rostrum, 7.5 (6.9-8.2), 7.1 (6.9-7.3);
length of rostrum, 14.1 (13.4-14.5), 13.3 (12.7-13.5); alveolar
length of maxillary tooth-row, 7.0 (6.7-7.5), 6.9 (6.8-7.0);
palato-frontal depth, 13.2 (13.0-13.4), 12.9 (12.3-13.5).
_Specimens examined._--Total, 17, all from 7800 ft., Michoacan,
as follows: 3 mi. S Patzcuaro, 1; 4 mi. S Patzcuaro, 10; 5 mi. S
Patzcuaro, 6.
* * * * *
In 1943 a series of fifteen spiny pocket mice, _Liomys irroratus_, was
obtained within a radius of five miles of Patzcuaro and, mostly on
geographic considerations, the animals were assigned to _Liomys
irroratus alleni_ (Coues). In fact, in his "Revision of the Spiny Pocket
Mice," Goldman (N. Amer. Fauna, 34:57, 1911) had thus identified the one
specimen available to him from Patzcuaro. Critical examination of the
series, however, revealed cranial features not described in the named
kinds from adjoining geographic areas, and comparisons showed that the
animal from Patzcuaro differs subspecifically from any named kind. The
new subspecies may be known as:
#Liomys irroratus acutus#, new subspecies
_Type._--Female, adult, skin and skull; No. 100171, Univ.
California Mus. Vert. Zool.; 2 mi. W. Patzcuaro, 7700 ft.,
Michoacan, Mexico; March 10, 1943; obtained by E. R. Hall and J.
R. Alcorn, original No. 3837 of Alcorn.
_Range._--Known only from the vicinity of Patzcuaro, Michoacan.
_Diagnosis._--Size large (see measurements); upper parts dark
brown; posterior border of nasals V-shaped with apex directed
anteriorly; frontomaxillary suture medially concave or rarely
straight; interparietal subcircular; basisphenoid wide; tympanic
bullae large.
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