A Source-Book of English Social HistoryJones, M. E. Monckton (Mary Evelyn Monckton)
History
A Source-Book of English Social History
Jones, M. E. Monckton (Mary Evelyn Monckton)
Great Britain -- Economic conditions; Great Britain -- Social conditions
In this year, the citizens of London, at the request of his lordship
the King, not compelled, yet as though compelled, took their wares to
the Fair of Westminster, on Saint Edward’s Day, and also the citizens
of many cities of England, by precept of his lordship the King,
repaired thither with their wares; all of whom made a stay at that fair
of full fifteen days, all the shops and selds [large sheds] of the
merchants of London being closed in the meantime.
And on the morrow of St. Edward, the Mayor and citizens appeared at
Westminster, to make answer as to the judgment before mentioned ... his
lordship the King requested them to permit the Abbot of Westminster
to enjoy the franchises which the King had granted him in Middlesex,
in exchange for other liberties which the citizens might of right
demand. To which the citizens made answer, that they could do nothing
as to such matter without the consent of the whole community. The
King, however, on learning this, as though moved to anger, made them
appear before him, and after much altercation had passed as to the said
judgment ... counsel being at last held before his lordship the King
between the Bishops and Barons, the Mayor and citizens were acquitted
and took their departure.
A.D. 1249
In the same year, ... the citizens recovered before the King, two kinds
of franchise, of which for many years they had been deprived, for the
King granted that the Jews, who before had been held to warranty by
writ of the Exchequer, should plead in future before the citizens as to
their tenements in London. He also granted that the Chirographers of
the Chest of the Jews [keepers of the bonds] should be tallaged like
other citizens.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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