Free verse; Modernism (Literature); Poetry, Modern -- 20th century -- History and criticism
Another feature which would recur in the rewriting is the slowing
down of the rhythm in the last half of the poem, indicated by the
shortening of the line and by the double spacing. In regular verse this
would naturally mean line lengthening, the closing of a ten-syllabled
line series with a twelve-syllabled couplet, for example. Though
no end-rhymes occur in the poem as it stands, the rhyme element is
undoubtedly strong. The only obvious rhyme sympathy is between
_stinging_ and _ringing_, but many suppressed rhymes are
present: not only _swinging_ accompanying the idea of bells but
other new rhyme suggestions such as _bees_ and _seas_,
_bells_ and _swells_, _spires_ and _fires_. In the
rewritten poem a definite metrical scheme would have to be employed,
but the choice would be governed by the character of the original
poem. The rhythm would be gentle and simple, with few marked emphases.
Monosyllables would prevail, with a noticeable recurrence of _ing_
words; and _bells_ would have to be repeated. Here, then, is a
poem embodying the important elements of E. E. Cummings’ poem, but with
each line starting with a capital, with normal spacing and punctuation,
and with a regular verse-form. It contains no images not directly
suggested by him, but links up grammatically what appeared to be an
arrangement based on caprice.
SUNSET PIECE
_After reading Rémy De Gourmont_
White foam and vesper wind embrace.
The salt air stings my dazzled face
And sunset flecks the silvery seas
With glints of gold like swarms of bees
And lifts tall dreaming spires of light
To the imaginary sight,
So that I hear loud mellow bells
Swinging as each great wave swells,
Wafting God’s perfumes on the breeze,
And chanting of sweet litanies
Where jovial monks are on their knees,
Bell-paunched and lifting glutton eyes
To windows rosy as these skies.
And this slow wind--how can my dreams forget--
Dragging the waters like a fishing-net.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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