“Puritan,” “Shaw Memorial,” and other statues by Saint-Gaudens, _Irish-French_ ... “Memory” and “Lincoln” statues by Daniel Chester French, _English_ ... work on Stone Mountain, Georgia, and Mt. Rushmore, South Dakota by Gutzon Borglum, _Dane_ ... “Pioneer Mother” at Kansas City by Phimester Proctor, _Canadian_ ... “The Sower” on the Nebraska State Capitol by Lee Lawrie, _German_ ... statues of Indians by Ivan Mestrovic, _Yugoslav_ ... McKinley monument by Haig Patigian, _Armenian_. _Italian_ sculptors who helped adorn National Capitol were: Franzoni, bronze clock with statue of Storia on top ... Valperti, emblematic eagle ... Amateis, bronze doors ... Causici, Statue of Liberty Proclaiming Peace ... Trentanove, “Pere Marquette” statue ... Vincenti, Indian chief, Be-she-ke. _Architecture_ [Illustration] Skyscraper developed by Louis Henry Sullivan, _Irish-French-German_ ... Fanueil Hall, Boston, designed by John Smibert, _Scot_ ... Vieux Carrè, New Orleans, laid out by Adrien de Pauger, _French_ ... foremost architect in stone was Henry Richardson, _English_ ... Frank Lloyd Wright, _Welsh_, harmonized buildings with surroundings ... St. Patrick’s Cathedral, New York City, built by Joseph Zvak, _Czech_ ... prominent naval architect is Wm. Hovgaard, _Dane_. City planning by Eliel Saarinen, _Finn_ ... Bertram Goodhue, _Scot-English_, developed and refined Gothic in public buildings ... Folger Library and Pan-American Building in Washington by Paul Cret, _Belgian_ ... banks and office buildings by Stephen Voorhees, _Netherlander_ ... church architecture by Ralph Cram, _German_, and Charles Maginnis, _Irish_. _Motion Pictures_ [Illustration] Outstanding motion-picture stars: Antonio Moreno, _Spaniard_ ... Luise Rainer, _Austrian_ ... Charles Laughton and Ronald Colman, _English_ ... Francis Lederer, _Czech_ ... Jean Hersholt, _Dane_ ... Pola Negri, _Pole_ ... Anna Sten, _Ukrainian_ ... Laura La Plante, _Yugoslav_. Leading producers: Mayer, Lasky, Warner, _Russian Jews_, and Goldwyn, _Polish Jew_ ... pioneers of industry were D. W. Griffith, _Welsh_, Zukor and Fox, _Hungarian Jews_, and Loew, _German Jew_ ... technique of cinematography modernized by Vorkepic, _Yugoslav_. _Theatre_ Pioneer of modern American theatre, Augustin Daly, _Irish_ ... geniuses of the theatre include Belasco, _Portuguese Jew_; Frohmans, Shuberts, Selwyn, Warfield, Hammerstein, _German Jews_, and Nazimova, _Russian Jew_ ... John Drew, _Irish_ ... Richard Mansfield, Julia Marlowe, and Barrymores, _English_ ... Paul Robeson, _Negro_ ... the magician, Houdini, _Hungarian_. _Journalism_ New York Weekly Journal founded by Peter Zenger, _German_, in 1733 ... New York Tribune founded by Horace Greeley, _Scotch-Irish_ ... publisher of St. Louis Post-Dispatch and New York World was Joseph Pulitzer, _Hungarian Jew_ ... first great newspaper syndicate established by S. S. McClure, _Irish_ ... magazine, famous as a militant muckraker founded by P. F. Collier, _Irish_.