An Abstract of the Proceedings of the Select Committee of the House of Commons, Appointed Session, 1849, to Inquire Into the Contract Packet ServicePeninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company
History
An Abstract of the Proceedings of the Select Committee of the House of Commons, Appointed Session, 1849, to Inquire Into the Contract Packet Service
Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company
Mail steamers -- Great Britain
2208. Your impression is, that it was an engagement binding upon both
parties; that the East India Company were bound to pay that sum, and
that the other parties were bound to perform the service, whether
they liked it or not?--My answer to that is, that this £20,000 a year
originated in an amalgamation, or at least a pretended amalgamation,
between the East Indian Steam Company and the Peninsular and Oriental
Steam Packet Company, in 1841. But inasmuch as on 14th October,
1839, the East India Company had replied to the East Indian Steam
Company in London, and again in Calcutta, on the 27th of May, 1840,
to the inhabitants of Calcutta generally, “that to any well-devised
measures, by which the established means of communication might be
extended, the Court would be ready to afford due encouragement; but
in the present state of circumstances they are unwilling now to enter
into any arrangement affecting the measures in progress regarding the
communication between Suez and Bombay;” that letter and publication
was considered as an engagement on the part of the East India Company
to support the extension of a line between Calcutta and Suez. The
consequence of that was, that the “Precursor” built for, and the
“India” was employed upon that line, under the supposition that they
would, when they had adopted this measure, be remunerated. A junction
was proposed between the small section of the London shareholders of
the East Indian Steam Company and the Peninsular and Oriental Company;
and what I say is, that they communicated, either by deputation or by
letter, with the East India Company, and proposed that they should
give them a grant of £20,000 a year, holding forth that the three
parties were to be united. This was a long time in abeyance, but some
time in July, as it appears to me, the proposal of the Peninsular and
Oriental Company was accepted by the East India Company; but at the
time it was accepted, it was accepted upon the recorded opinion that
the interests of the “India” and the “Precursor” party were likely
to be amalgamated with those of the Peninsular and Oriental Company
who had made the offer, and that upon certain terms which are there
stated; they were granted the 20,000 a year provided they made four
voyages the first year, six voyages the second year, and maintained a
monthly communication the third, fourth, and fifth year, with vessels
of 500-horse power, between Calcutta and Suez.
2209. Am I to understand you to state that the proposal or contract to
which you referred the other day, that the steamers should be 500-horse
power, originated with the East India Company?--No, it originated with
the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Packet Company.
2210. Then that excluded the “India?”--Yes; the conditions are already
in evidence, in answer to question 1819.
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