_A._ Yes, I do; because I have faith that all things will pass away,
which are not founded in reason and justice. In France and England,
this prejudice scarcely exists at all. Their noblemen would never
dream of taking offence because a colored gentleman sat beside them
in a stage-coach, or at the table of an hotel. Be assured, however,
that the abolitionists have not the slightest wish to force you to
give up this prejudice. If, after conscientious examination, you
believe it to be right, cherish it; but do not adhere to it merely
because your neighbors do. Look it in the face—apply the golden
rule—and judge for yourself. The Mahometans really think they could
not eat at the same table with a Christian, without pollution; but I
have no doubt the time will come when this prejudice will be removed.
The old feudal nobles of England would not have thought it possible
that their descendants could live in a community, where they and
their vassals were on a perfect civil equality; yet the apparent
impossibility has come to pass, with advantage to many, and injury
to none. When we endeavor to conform to the spirit of the gospel,
there is never any danger that it will not lead us into the paths of
peace.
_Q._ But they say your measures are unconstitutional.
_A._ Is it unconstitutional to talk, and write, and publish on any
subject? particularly one in which the welfare and character of the
country are so deeply involved? This is all the abolitionists have
ever done; it is all they have ever desired to do. Nobody disputes
that Congress has constitutional power to abolish slavery and the
slave-trade in the District of Columbia. That District belongs in
common to all the States, and each of them has an interest in the
slaves there. The public prisons of that District, built _with the
money of the whole people_ of the United States, are used for the
benefit of slave-traders, and the groaning victims of this detestable
traffic are kept confined within their walls. The keepers of these
prisons, _paid with the money of the whole people_, act as jailers
to these slave-traders, until their gang of human brutes can be
completed. When we are acting as accomplices in all this, have we no
right to petition for the abolition of slavery and the slave trade
_there_? I do not see how any conscientious man can help believing it
to be a solemn duty.
_Q._ Is there any truth in the charge, that abolitionists have tried
to excite insurrections among the slaves?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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